SHTRIGA Meaning and
Definition
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Shtriga is a noun referring to a supernatural creature or witch in Albanian folklore. The term originated in Albanian traditions and is often used in the Balkan region. A shtriga is believed to be a female witch who possesses the ability to shape-shift into various animal forms, primarily nocturnal birds or insects. This creature is typically associated with dark magic and is said to have the ability to drain the energy or life force from its victims, often targeting infants or young children.
In Albanian folklore, a shtriga is regarded as an evil entity that feeds on the blood of babies, resulting in illness, weakness, or even death. It is primarily known for its nocturnal habits and is believed to possess the ability to enter households unnoticed, often through chimneys or windows. This has led to superstitions and protective practices such as hanging garlic or placing olive branches near entry points to prevent shtrigas from gaining access.
The shtriga is commonly depicted as an old woman, often described as haggard or with a wrinkled appearance. It is believed that the shtriga can change its physical form and disguise itself to avoid suspicion. Folklore often portrays shtrigas as witches who have made a pact with the devil or have inherited their powers through generational curses.
In popular culture, the concept of the shtriga has been featured in various forms of literature, movies, and television shows, often associated with supernatural or horror themes.
Etymology of SHTRIGA
The word "shtriga" derives from Albanian and is also used in other Balkan languages such as Serbian, Croatian, and Montenegrin. The term's etymology can be traced back to the Albanian word "shkërdhije", which means "witch" or "evil spirit". The word "shtriga" refers specifically to a type of evil, nocturnal witch in Albanian folklore known for preying on infants and young children. The concept of the shtriga has also been adopted into other cultures and languages, maintaining a similar meaning related to a malevolent spirit or witch-like figure.
