Shotgun prescription is a medical term used to describe the practice of prescribing multiple medications at once for a patient, without enough consideration of their individual needs or potential interactions between drugs. The spelling of this word follows the standard English phonetic transcription, with the first syllable pronounced as "shah-t" and the second syllable pronounced as "guhn." The stress falls on the first syllable, with the "o" pronounced as a short vowel sound (ɒ). Overall, this term is used to describe a potentially dangerous prescribing practice that requires greater attention to patient safety.
"Shotgun prescription" refers to a medical practice where a physician indiscriminately or hastily prescribes multiple medications or treatments without thoroughly examining or understanding the patient's condition. This term is used metaphorically, drawing an analogy with a shotgun, a type of firearm that discharges multiple pellets at once, with the hope that at least one will hit the target.
The concept of a shotgun prescription implies a lack of precision and careful consideration, potentially resulting in adverse or ineffective outcomes. It suggests that the physician is employing a broad and generalized approach, rather than tailoring the treatment to the specific needs of the patient. This can occur in situations where a physician may feel pressured to act quickly or lacks the necessary expertise or resources to thoroughly assess the patient's condition.
The term "shotgun prescription" typically conveys a negative connotation, emphasizing the potential dangers of prescribing medication without properly diagnosing and understanding the patient's individual circumstances. It highlights the importance of personalized medicine and precise treatment plans that consider factors such as the patient's medical history, lifestyle, and potential interactions between prescribed medications.
In summary, a shotgun prescription is a term used to describe a hasty, indiscriminate, and potentially ineffective or harmful approach to prescribing medications or treatments, lacking the necessary precision and personalized care required in medical practice.
• A prescription containing many ingredients.
• See prescription.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "shotgun prescription" does not have a clear etymology as it is a more recent colloquial term used to describe a specific prescription practice. However, understanding the individual words can shed some light on its meaning.
The word "shotgun" is understood to originate from the firearm known as a shotgun, referring to its ability to fire multiple pellets or projectiles in a scattered pattern. In a figurative sense, "shotgun" has been used to describe situations or actions where something is done or taken in a rapid and indiscriminate manner without careful consideration or precision.
In the medical field, a "prescription" refers to a written order from a healthcare professional for the dispensing of medication or treatment. It typically specifies the name and dosage of the drug, as well as instructions for the patient.