Sher is a noun that refers to a type of poetry or verse predominantly used in Persian and Urdu literature. It is notable for its concise and expressive nature, often consisting of a couplet or a short stanza. The term "sher" is derived from the Persian word "she'r," meaning poem or verse.
In traditional Urdu and Persian poetry, a sher typically consists of two lines, with each line known as a "misra." These two lines are often interconnected thematically, and together they convey a complete thought or idea. The first line, known as the "misra-e-avval," sets the stage or introduces the theme, while the second line, called the "misra-e-dovvom," provides a relevant and often embellished conclusion.
Sher is highly regarded for its ability to encapsulate deep emotions, profound philosophical concepts, or vivid descriptions in a compact form. Skilled poets skillfully combine words, metaphors, and imagery to create sher that can invoke strong emotional reactions in the reader or listener. The brevity and elegance of sher make it a popular form of expression in ghazals, qawwalis, and other forms of classical and contemporary Urdu and Persian literature.
Overall, sher represents an important aspect of the rich poetic traditions of Persian and Urdu literature, serving as a powerful and concise medium to convey complex emotions, thoughts, and experiences in just a couple of lines.
