Pronunciation: [sˈɛpəɹˌatɪst] (IPA) 
The word "separatist" is spelled as sɛpərətɪst. The first syllable is pronounced with the short "e" sound, followed by the schwa sound in the second syllable, and ending with the "ist" sound. This word refers to a person who advocates or supports separatism, which is the act of separating one group or entity from another. The spelling of this word is important to convey its specific meaning and context correctly.
A separatist refers to an individual or a group that advocates for the separation, division, or secession from a larger political, religious, or social organization. Typically, this term is applied in the context of a specific territory or region seeking self-governance or independence, thereby breaking away from an existing nation or state. Separatists often believe that their particular group or community would be better served by establishing a distinct and separate entity, either due to differences in culture, language, religion, political ideology, or other factors.
The motivations behind separatist movements can vary widely. Some separatists may seek to protect and preserve their distinct cultural heritage or language. Others may engage in separatism as a response to perceived socio-political discrimination or as a means to establish their own governing structures. In most cases, separatist movements strive to create an autonomous or independent entity separate from the existing authority or nation-state.
The tactics and strategies employed by separatist groups can range from peaceful political negotiations, protests, and demonstrations to more extreme measures like civil disobedience, guerilla warfare, or acts of terrorism. While separatist movements exist in many parts of the world, they are often controversial and can spark significant conflicts, both within the region seeking independence and with the governing authority from which they wish to break away.
One who withdraws himself from communion with an established church, or from a church to which he has belonged; a dissenter.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "separatist" originated from the Latin term "separatista", which refers to one who separates or divides. It is derived from the Latin verb "separare", meaning "to separate", which is composed of the prefix "se", indicating "apart", and "parare", meaning "to prepare or make ready". The term entered the English language in the 18th century, primarily used to describe political or religious groups that sought to separate from an established government or organization.
