Secretodermatosis is a complex medical term that refers to a rare condition wherein the secretory glands and skin show abnormal growth patterns. The word is pronounced as /sɪˌkriːtəʊˌdɜːməˈtoʊsɪs/ (sih-kree-toh-dur-muh-toh-sis) and is spelled with a combination of Latin and Greek roots. "Secreto" meaning secretory, "derma" meaning skin, and "osis" meaning a pathological condition. The spelling of this word highlights the importance of understanding Latin and Greek roots in medical terminology, making it easier for medical professionals to communicate and understand complex medical terms.
Secretodermatosis is a medical condition that involves abnormal functioning or development of the sweat glands and skin. It specifically refers to a group of disorders characterized by various dermal manifestations and anomalies of the sweat glands, resulting in abnormalities of sweat production and secretion. The term "secretodermatosis" is derived from the combination of "secreto" (related to secretion) and "dermatosis" (a generic term for skin disorders).
These disorders can present with a wide range of symptoms and can affect different parts of the body. Some common clinical features include excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), reduced sweating (hypohidrosis), or absence of sweat production (anhidrosis). The abnormal sweat secretion can lead to complications like heat intolerance, difficulty regulating body temperature, and increased risk of overheating.
While the exact cause of secretodermatosis is not entirely understood, it is believed to have a genetic basis and can be inherited in an autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive manner. Various subtypes of secretodermatosis have been described, including certain syndromes that affect other organs or body systems in addition to the skin.
Treatment options may vary depending on the specific subtype and severity of the disorder. Management strategies typically aim to alleviate symptoms and enhance the quality of life of affected individuals. This may involve lifestyle modifications to manage temperature regulation, topical treatments to control excessive sweating or dryness, and the use of certain medications to optimize sweat gland function.
A skin disease characterized by disordered secretion.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.