SECONDARY GLAUCOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Secondary glaucoma is a medical condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) resulting from an underlying eye disease, injury, or certain systemic conditions. It is distinct from primary open-angle glaucoma, which occurs without apparent causes or underlying conditions.
In secondary glaucoma, the elevated IOP occurs as a consequence of factors such as inflammation, trauma, medication side effects, tumors, or another pre-existing eye disorder. The condition arises when the normal drainage system of the eye, known as the trabecular meshwork, becomes compromised or blocked due to these underlying causes.
Symptoms of secondary glaucoma may include ocular pain, blurred vision, redness of the eye, halos around lights, and changes in visual field. Prompt diagnosis is crucial as untreated secondary glaucoma can lead to optic nerve damage and permanent vision loss.
Treatment options for secondary glaucoma depend on the underlying cause and may involve medications to reduce intraocular pressure, surgical intervention, or a combination of both. The primary objective of treatment is to restore and maintain normal IOP levels to prevent further damage to the optic nerve and preserve vision.
Regular eye examinations are essential for early detection of secondary glaucoma, particularly in individuals at higher risk due to specific eye conditions or systemic diseases. Timely diagnosis and appropriate management are vital in effectively managing secondary glaucoma and minimizing its impact on visual health.
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G. Occurring as a complication or sequel of some other ocular disease or injury.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SECONDARY GLAUCOMA
- aecondary glaucoma
- zecondary glaucoma
- xecondary glaucoma
- decondary glaucoma
- eecondary glaucoma
- wecondary glaucoma
- swcondary glaucoma
- sscondary glaucoma
- sdcondary glaucoma
- srcondary glaucoma
- s4condary glaucoma
- s3condary glaucoma
- sexondary glaucoma
- sevondary glaucoma
- sefondary glaucoma
- sedondary glaucoma
- secindary glaucoma
- seckndary glaucoma
- seclndary glaucoma
- secpndary glaucoma
Etymology of SECONDARY GLAUCOMA
The term "secondary glaucoma" can be broken down into two parts: "secondary" and "glaucoma".
1. Secondary: The word "secondary" comes from the Latin word "secundarius", meaning "second in rank or order". In medical terminology, "secondary" refers to a condition that arises as a consequence or complication of another primary condition.
2. Glaucoma: The term "glaucoma" originates from the Greek word "glaukōma", which means "opacity of the eye lens" or "cataract". It is derived from the Greek word "glaukos", meaning "gray-blue" or "gleaming". The Greeks used "glaucoma" to describe the cloudy or pale appearance of the eye in people suffering from this condition.
