How Do You Spell SECOND INTERMEDIATE PERIOD OF EGYPT?

Pronunciation: [sˈɛkənd ˌɪntəmˈiːdi͡ət pˈi͡əɹɪəd ɒv ˈiːd͡ʒɪpt] (IPA)

The Second Intermediate Period of Egypt was a time of political turmoil and invasion, lasting from approximately 1650 to 1550 BCE. The spelling of this term can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which represents speech sounds. The "s" is pronounced as a voiceless alveolar fricative, the "e" is pronounced as a mid-central vowel, the "c" is pronounced as a voiceless palatal affricate, and the "o" is pronounced as a mid-back rounded vowel. The stress falls on the second syllable, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable.

Meaning and Definition
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SECOND INTERMEDIATE PERIOD OF EGYPT Meaning and Definition

  1. The Second Intermediate Period of Egypt refers to a specific historical era that occurred between the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom of ancient Egypt. This period is estimated to have lasted from approximately 1650 BC to 1550 BC, although exact dates may vary. The Second Intermediate Period is characterized by a decline in central authority and control, as weakened Pharaohs struggled to maintain their power over the land.

    During this time, Egypt experienced political instability and was divided into two main rivaling factions: the Hyksos in the north and the Theban rulers in the south. The Hyksos, a group of foreign invaders from Western Asia, introduced new military strategies and technology, such as horse-drawn war chariots, that helped them conquer and control Lower Egypt.

    Culturally, the Second Intermediate Period had a significant impact on Egypt. It marked a period of foreign influence, with the Hyksos introducing new elements into Egyptian art, fashion, and even language. The Theban rulers in the south, led by Pharaohs who sought to restore Egyptian control, vehemently opposed these foreign influences.

    The Second Intermediate Period came to an end with the rise of the New Kingdom and the expulsion of the Hyksos from Egypt. The reunification of the country under the Theban kings marked the beginning of a new chapter in Egyptian history, characterized by renewed central authority and a period of major military, economic, and cultural expansion.