SECOBARBITAL SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Secobarbital sodium is a pharmaceutical drug that belongs to the barbiturate class of medications. It is a derivative of barbituric acid and is commonly prescribed as a short-acting sedative-hypnotic agent. Secobarbital sodium is typically administered orally in the form of capsules or tablets.
Known by its brand name Seconal, secobarbital sodium acts on the central nervous system to depress brain activity and induce sleep. It is primarily used for the treatment of insomnia and short-term relief of anxiety and tension. Due to its sedative properties, secobarbital sodium is also employed in medical procedures requiring anesthesia, such as some surgical interventions and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).
The drug acts by enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which inhibits the transmission of signals in the brain and spinal cord. This results in a calming and sleep-inducing effect.
Since secobarbital sodium carries a high risk of tolerance, dependence, and addiction, it is crucial to use this medication strictly as prescribed and for short durations. Abrupt discontinuation of secobarbital sodium can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including seizures and rebound insomnia. As with any sedative-hypnotic agent, it is essential to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and refrain from alcohol consumption or taking other central nervous system depressants while using this drug.
Secobarbital sodium should only be taken under medical supervision and is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and addiction.
Common Misspellings for SECOBARBITAL SODIUM
- aecobarbital sodium
- zecobarbital sodium
- xecobarbital sodium
- decobarbital sodium
- eecobarbital sodium
- wecobarbital sodium
- swcobarbital sodium
- sscobarbital sodium
- sdcobarbital sodium
- srcobarbital sodium
- s4cobarbital sodium
- s3cobarbital sodium
- sexobarbital sodium
- sevobarbital sodium
- sefobarbital sodium
- sedobarbital sodium
- secibarbital sodium
- seckbarbital sodium
- seclbarbital sodium
Etymology of SECOBARBITAL SODIUM
The word "Secobarbital" is derived from a combination of two components - "seco-" and "barbital". "Seco-" is a prefix derived from the Latin word "secare", meaning "to cut" or "separate". It is often used to denote substances that are derivatives or modified versions of an original compound. "Barbital" is derived from "barbituric acid", which is a class of sedative-hypnotic drugs. "Sodium" refers to the inclusion of sodium as a salt form of Secobarbital. Therefore, the etymology of "Secobarbital Sodium" indicates a derivative or modified form of barbital, in combination with sodium as a salt.
