SECOND Meaning and
Definition
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The term "second" possesses multiple definitions depending on the context in which it is used. Primarily, "second" is an adjective that signifies being the next or subsequent in order or time, following immediately after the first. It can describe the second one of a pair or group and typically denotes a direct and immediate succession.
Additionally, "second" is employed as a noun with several meanings. It refers to the SI unit of time, denoting a duration of 1/60th of a minute or 1/3,600th of an hour. This measurement is widely utilized for the evaluation of precise intervals, notably in scientific and technological fields.
The term "second" can also connote an individual or thing occupying the second rank, position, or place. In this context, it typically describes the runner-up in a competition or someone who stands next to or supports another person in a subordinate role. The word "second" can also signify a brief moment or short span of time, as in the phrase "a second later." Moreover, it is occasionally used as a verb to express the act of supporting or assisting another person or giving them endorsement or approval.
Overall, "second" is a versatile term encompassing meanings such as immediate or subsequent in order, a unit of time, someone in the second rank, and a brief or short period.
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Following the first in any order or series.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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• The next in order to the first; next in value, power, excellence, rank, or relationship; inferior.
• One who accompanies another in a duel to direct or support him; a supporter; the sixtieth part of a minute of time or motion; in music, the interval between two succeeding sounds of a scale.
• To support or assist; to encourage; to promote.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for SECOND *
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Other Common Misspellings for SECOND
Etymology of SECOND
The word "second" is derived from the Latin word "secundus", which originally meant "following" or "next". It is derived from the Latin word "sequi", meaning "to follow". In English, "second" primarily refers to the ordinal number that follows "first", but it can also be used to denote a unit of time measurement equal to 1/60th of a minute or a unit of angle measurement equal to 1/60th of a minute of an arc.
Idioms with the word SECOND
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second best
The idiom "second best" refers to something or someone that is not as good or desirable as the first choice or option. It implies being less preferred or less highly regarded compared to the top choice.
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take first/second place
The idiom "take first/second place" refers to achieving the top or second position in a competition, race, or any competitive event. It means to come in first or second among the participants, indicating a high level of success or accomplishment.
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in the first/second place
The idiomatic expression "in the first place" or "in the second place" is used to introduce or emphasize a point or reason that supports an argument or explanation. It is often used when someone is discussing multiple reasons or factors contributing to a particular situation. It denotes the order of importance or sequence of events, with "in the first place" referring to the most important point or reason, and "in the second place" referring to the next important point or reason.
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wait a second
The idiom "wait a second" is a colloquial expression that is used to ask someone to pause or hold on for a short period of time. It is often used to indicate a need for a brief delay or pause in order to address or consider something before continuing with the current activity or conversation.
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just a second
The idiom "just a second" is a common expression used to ask for a brief amount of time or to indicate a short pause or delay. It implies that the person needs a moment to attend to something or complete a task before addressing or responding to the current situation or request.
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get a second wind
The idiom "get a second wind" means to experience a sudden resurgence of energy or motivation after feeling tired or wanting to give up. It refers to an additional burst of strength or determination that allows one to continue or complete a task, often when initially feeling worn out or demotivated.
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get a/your second wind
To "get a/your second wind" means to regain energy, motivation, or strength after feeling tired or discouraged. This phrase is often used when someone overcomes exhaustion or a temporary setback and is able to continue or resume with renewed zeal or energy. It suggests that a person has found a burst of renewed vigor or enthusiasm to push through a challenging situation.
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come off second best
The idiom "come off second best" means to be defeated or to fail in a competition, conflict, or comparison. It refers to a situation where someone ends up in a lesser or inferior position compared to others involved.
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second hand
The idiom "second hand" refers to something that has been used or previously owned by someone else. It can also describe information or knowledge that has been relayed or heard from someone else, rather than directly experienced or observed.
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in the second place
The idiom "in the second place" typically refers to introducing a secondary or additional point or reason in an argument or discussion. It implies that the speaker has already mentioned a preceding point and now wishes to address another relevant aspect.
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in (just) a second
The idiom "in (just) a second" is used to indicate that something will happen very quickly or without delay. It can also imply a sense of urgency or an immediate response or action.
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one's second wind
The idiom "one's second wind" refers to a sudden burst of energy, stamina, or renewed vigor that someone experiences after initially feeling tired or exhausted.
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at second hand
"At second hand" is an idiom that means receiving information or experiencing something indirectly or from someone else rather than from firsthand experience. It refers to obtaining information or knowledge through a mediator or intermediary rather than directly encountering or experiencing something oneself.
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any second
The idiom "any second" is used to describe something that is expected to happen very soon or at any moment. It implies that the anticipated event or action is imminent and can occur at any point in time, emphasizing the sense of urgency or immediacy.
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any second now
The idiom "any second now" means that something is expected to happen imminently or very soon. It implies that the event or action could occur at any moment.
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second bite of the apple
The idiom "second bite of the apple" refers to an opportunity to try or achieve something again after a previous attempt may have been unsuccessful or unsatisfactory. It implies a second chance or another opportunity to succeed or make things right.
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a second bite at the cherry
The idiom "a second bite at the cherry" refers to a second opportunity or chance to do or achieve something, especially after a previous attempt or opportunity has been unsuccessful.
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second banana
The idiom "second banana" refers to a person or thing in a supporting or subordinate role, often in reference to a performance or group dynamic. It signifies someone who is not the main focus or leader and plays a secondary or less prominent role in a particular situation or relationship.
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get a/(one's) second breath
The idiom "get a/(one's) second breath" means to recover one's strength, energy, or composure after exertion or a difficult situation. It refers to taking a moment to rest and regain focus in order to continue with renewed vigor or competence.
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second bite of the cherry
The idiom "second bite of the cherry" means having another opportunity to achieve or succeed at something after previously failing or being unsuccessful in the first attempt. It refers to a chance to try again and make amends or rectify any mistakes made in the initial attempt.
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give (someone) a second chance
The idiom "give (someone) a second chance" means to allow someone another opportunity, typically after they have made a mistake or failed previously. It involves granting forgiveness or redemption, giving the individual a chance to make amends or prove themselves again.
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second class
"Second class" refers to being treated as inferior or less important compared to others. It can also describe a situation or experience that is of lower quality or of lower social standing.
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second cousin
The definition of the idiom "second cousin" refers to a cousin who is the child of one's parent's cousin. This means that the individuals share a great-grandparent, and are therefore more distantly related than first cousins.
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Second place is the first loser.
The idiom "Second place is the first loser" means that coming in second is not considered a significant accomplishment, as it implies the person or team has fallen short of winning and is therefore not considered a true winner.
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second gear
The idiom "second gear" refers to a level of energy, speed, or productivity that is higher or more intense than the initial level, typically associated with stepping up one's efforts or performance. It is often used figuratively to describe someone operating at a higher level or to encourage someone to put in more effort or work harder.
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get a/(one's) second wind
The idiom "get a/(one's) second wind" means to suddenly regain energy, strength, or endurance after feeling tired or fatigued. It refers to a renewed ability to continue or persevere in an activity after a period of exhaustion or struggle.
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give (someone) a second
The idiom "give (someone) a second" means to provide someone with another opportunity or chance to do something or prove themselves. It suggests allowing a person to try again or reconsider their initial action or decision.
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half a second
The idiom "half a second" refers to a very short period of time, often used to emphasize how quickly something is done or how easily someone reacts to a situation. It implies a brief moment or an incredibly short duration.
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be a poor second
To be a poor second means to be inferior or less successful compared to someone or something else. It implies that one's performance or abilities are significantly weaker or inadequate in comparison to someone or something else.
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second to none
The idiom "second to none" means that something or someone is unsurpassed or superior, with no one or nothing else ranking higher or being better in quality, skill, or significance.
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second childhood
The idiom "second childhood" refers to a stage in someone's life, typically during old age, where they exhibit childlike behaviors or traits. It implies a regression or return to childlike innocence, curiosity, or dependency. It may involve exhibiting naivety, playing, or engaging in activities that are reminiscent of childhood.
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come/be a poor second, third, etc.
The idiom "come/be a poor second, third, etc." refers to a situation where someone or something is considered significantly less impressive or successful compared to another person or thing. It implies being way behind in a competition, race or comparison, usually signifying an inferior performance or result.
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play second fiddle (to somebody/something)
The idiom "play second fiddle (to somebody/something)" means to take a subordinate or less important role compared to someone or something else. It originates from the way a second violinist in an orchestra has a supporting role and is considered less significant than the first violinist. Thus, when someone plays second fiddle, they are considered less important or influential than another person or entity.
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play second fiddle (to sb/sth)
The idiom "play second fiddle (to sb/sth)" means to have a subordinate or lesser role compared to someone or something else. It implies being in a position of less importance or influence, taking a supporting role, or being in a situation where one's contributions or achievements are overshadowed by someone else's.
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have a second string to your bow
The idiom "have a second string to your bow" means to have an alternative plan or skill to fall back on, in case the original plan or skill does not work out or is unsuccessful. It is similar to having a backup plan or a secondary option to rely on.
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second fiddle
The idiom "second fiddle" refers to being in a subordinate or less important position or role, often playing a supporting role to someone else who is more prominent or in a leadership position. It implies being in a lower rank or having less influence or recognition compared to others.
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a/somebody’s second childhood
The idiom "a/somebody's second childhood" refers to a period in someone's life, usually during old age, when they exhibit childlike behavior, energy, or enthusiasm. It implies that the person is reliving their childhood, engaging in playful activities, or displaying a sense of wonder, curiosity, or innocence typically associated with children.
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be second only to (someone or something)
The idiom "be second only to (someone or something)" means to be nearly as important, influential, or impressive as the person or thing mentioned, with no other person or thing ranked higher. It suggests that the individual or object being referred to is of extremely high standing or significance, often acknowledging their exceptional qualities or achievements.
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another/a second bite at/of the cherry
The idiom "another/a second bite at/of the cherry" means having a second opportunity to achieve or experience something that was missed or not successful in a previous attempt. It implies a chance to try again or make amends for a previous failure or missed opportunity.
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play second fiddle (to sm)
The idiom "play second fiddle (to someone)" means to have a subordinate or lesser role compared to someone else. It refers to being in a position of lesser importance or authority, often taking a supporting or secondary role.
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second thoughts
The idiom "second thoughts" refers to a reconsideration or change of opinion about a decision that has already been made, usually due to doubts, uncertainties, or regrets that arise afterwards. It implies having reservations or a sense of hesitancy about a previous choice.
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wait a minute/moment/second
The idiom "wait a minute/moment/second" is used to ask someone to pause or hold on for a short period of time. It implies that one needs a moment to think, process information, or attend to something before proceeding with the conversation or action at hand.
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without a second thought
The idiom "without a second thought" means to do something quickly or impulsively, without hesitation or consideration for the possible consequences or implications.
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play second fiddle to
The idiom "play second fiddle to" means to have a subordinate or less important role or position in comparison to someone else. It often implies being in a supporting role rather than having the lead or primary position.
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just a minute/moment/second
The idiom "just a minute/moment/second" is a phrase used to politely ask someone for a brief period of time to complete a task or respond to a request. It implies a short delay or pause, conveying the idea that the person will attend to the matter as soon as they can.
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have second thoughts
The idiom "have second thoughts" means to begin to doubt, reconsider, or question a previous decision or opinion one has made. It expresses the idea of wavering or hesitating and often implies a change of mind or a reevaluation of a situation.
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on second thought
The idiom "on second thought" means to reconsider or think differently about something after initially having a different opinion or decision. It refers to a change of mind or an altered perspective upon reflection or further consideration.
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play second fiddle
The idiom "play second fiddle" means to be in a subordinate or less important position, often compared to someone else who has a more prominent or dominant role. It implies being in a supporting role or receiving less attention or recognition than others.
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in one's second childhood
The idiom "in one's second childhood" refers to a situation where an adult behaves in a childlike or immature manner, often due to old age or illness. It implies that the individual is regressing and displaying behavior characteristic of their earlier years.
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be second to none
The idiom "be second to none" means to be the best or superior to everyone or everything else. It implies that there is no one or nothing that can surpass or outdo the quality, excellence, or skill of a particular person or thing.
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half a minute, tick, second, etc.
This idiom is used to mean a very short amount of time. It implies that something happened quickly or unexpectedly.
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second, third, etc. hand
"Second, third, etc. hand" is used to describe information or items that have been passed on or retold from one person to another, rather than coming directly from the original source. It often implies that the information or item may be less reliable or accurate because it has been passed through multiple sources.
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be/come a poor second, third, etc.
The idiom "be/come a poor second, third, etc." means to be significantly inferior or less successful compared to someone or something else in a competition, ranking, or comparison.
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second-guess
To second-guess something means to question or doubt a decision or belief that has already been made. It can also refer to doubting oneself or overthinking a decision that has already been made.
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(the) next, first, second, etc. time round
This idiom is used to refer to a future occasion or attempt at something, following a previous one. It suggests that the future attempt will be an improvement or will result in a different outcome compared to the previous one.
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second-class citizen
A person who is treated as less important or inferior compared to others, typically due to their race, gender, social status, or any other characteristic.
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next, first, second, etc. time around/round
The idiom "next, first, second, etc. time around/round" refers to the next, first, second, etc. attempt or effort at doing something. It is often used to indicate that someone will do something differently or better the next time they try it.
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first, second, etc. go
This idiom refers to taking turns or steps, such as when multiple people are participating in an activity or a competition. It signifies the order in which each person will partake in the action.
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at the last minute (or moment, second, etc.)
The idiomatic phrase "at the last minute (or moment, second, etc.)" means to do something or make a decision very close to the deadline or time when it is due, often causing anxiety or urgency.
Similar spelling words for SECOND
Conjugate verb Second
CONDITIONAL
I
would second
you
would second
he/she/it
would second
we
would second
they
would second
CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS
I
would be seconding
you
would be seconding
he/she/it
would be seconding
we
would be seconding
they
would be seconding
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have second
you
would have second
he/she/it
would have second
we
would have second
they
would have second
CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
would have been seconding
you
would have been seconding
he/she/it
would have been seconding
we
would have been seconding
they
would have been seconding
FUTURE
I
will second
you
will second
he/she/it
will second
we
will second
they
will second
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be seconding
you
will be seconding
he/she/it
will be seconding
we
will be seconding
they
will be seconding
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have seconded
you
will have seconded
he/she/it
will have seconded
we
will have seconded
they
will have seconded
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been seconding
you
will have been seconding
he/she/it
will have been seconding
we
will have been seconding
they
will have been seconding
IMPERATIVE
you
second
we
let´s second
to second
PAST
I
seconded
you
seconded
he/she/it
seconded
we
seconded
they
seconded
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was seconding
you
were seconding
he/she/it
was seconding
we
were seconding
they
were seconding
PAST PARTICIPLE
seconded
PAST PERFECT
I
had seconded
you
had seconded
he/she/it
had seconded
we
had seconded
they
had seconded
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been seconding
you
had been seconding
he/she/it
had been seconding
we
had been seconding
they
had been seconding
PRESENT
I
second
you
second
he/she/it
seconds
we
second
they
second
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am seconding
you
are seconding
he/she/it
is seconding
we
are seconding
they
are seconding
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
seconding
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have seconded
you
have seconded
he/she/it
has seconded
we
have seconded
they
have seconded
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been seconding
you
have been seconding
he/she/it
has been seconding
we
have been seconding
they
have been seconding
I
would have seconded
we
would have seconded
you
would have seconded
he/she/it
would have seconded
they
would have seconded
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