How Do You Spell SCROFULIDE?

Pronunciation: [skɹˈɒfjʊlˌa͡ɪd] (IPA)

Scrofulide is a medical term that refers to a skin disease that is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is pronounced as /skrəˈfjuːlaɪd/ with the primary stress on the second syllable. The word is derived from the Latin term "scrofula," which is a form of tuberculosis that affects the lymph nodes in the neck. The suffix "-ide" denotes the medical condition that is caused by the original disease. The correct spelling of this word is crucial in the proper diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

SCROFULIDE Meaning and Definition

1. Scrofulide is a medical term that refers to a specific type of skin lesion or condition characterized by a chronic inflammatory or infective skin eruption. The condition is typically associated with the presence of tuberculosis, but can also arise due to other bacterial or fungal infections.

   The term "scrofulide" is derived from the word "scrofula," which historically referred to a type of tuberculosis that primarily affected the lymph nodes in the neck. However, over time, it has come to also encompass skin manifestations associated with tuberculosis and other infections.

   The appearance of scrofulide lesions can vary, but they generally present as red, raised, and often ulcerated areas on the skin. These lesions commonly occur in regions near the lymph nodes, such as the neck, armpits, and groin. They may be tender to touch and may discharge pus or other fluids.

   The management of scrofulide involves addressing the underlying infection or condition causing the skin lesions. Treatment typically includes the use of appropriate antimicrobial medications, such as antibiotics or antifungals, based on the specific causative agent. In cases of tuberculosis-related scrofulide, anti-tuberculosis medications are prescribed. Additionally, supportive measures like wound care and hygiene practices are crucial to prevent further spread of infection.

   Overall, scrofulide is a term used to describe a particular type of skin condition characterized by chronic skin eruptions associated with infections, primarily tuberculosis.

2. A scrofulous skin lesion, scrofuloderma.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SCROFULIDE

• scdofulide
• scrofulise

Etymology of SCROFULIDE

The word "scrofulide" is derived from two different roots: "scrofula" and "-ide".

1. "Scrofula" is a term that originated from Latin. It comes from the Latin word "scrofulae" which means "swellings of the neck" or "glandular swellings". In medical terminology, scrofula refers to a form of tuberculosis affecting the lymph nodes, particularly those in the neck region. The term has been in use since the late 14th century.

2. "-ide" is a suffix used in chemistry and medicine to denote a chemical compound or derivative of a particular substance. It comes from the French suffix "-ide", which emerged from Latin "-idus" and Greek "-ides". This suffix is commonly used to describe compounds, ions, or substances.