The Scottish National Party (SNP) is a political party in Scotland that advocates for Scottish independence. Originally formed in 1934, the SNP aims to secure Scotland's constitutional status as an independent country, separate from the United Kingdom. With a focus on advancing social justice, progressive values, and Scottish interests, the party's ultimate goal is the creation of an independent Scottish state within the European Union.
The SNP seeks to achieve its objectives through peaceful and democratic means, participating in elections at various levels, including the Scottish Parliament, Westminster, and local councils. It advocates for increased devolution of powers to the Scottish Parliament, promoting policies that prioritize addressing climate change, improving healthcare and education, as well as protecting Scotland's natural resources.
The party has experienced substantial growth in recent years, attracting new members and achieving significant electoral success. It became the largest party in the Scottish Parliament in 2007 and has held governments in Scotland since then. Nicola Sturgeon has been the leader of the SNP since 2014, and she has been instrumental in promoting the party's vision of an independent Scotland.
The SNP's ideology is primarily nationalist and center-left, with a commitment to social democracy and progressive policies. Its key principles include self-determination for Scotland, economic prosperity, social equality, and international cooperation. The party has a strong grassroots presence and has actively engaged in campaigns and referendums on Scottish independence, making it a pivotal force in the Scottish political landscape.
