SCIATIC HERNIA Meaning and
Definition
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Sciatic hernia is a term used in medicine to describe an uncommon condition characterized by the protrusion of abdominal contents, such as intestines or fat, through the sciatic foramen in the pelvic region. The sciatic foramen is a tunnel-like opening in the pelvis through which the sciatic nerve and other structures pass.
Sciatic hernias are considered rare and typically result from the weakening or tearing of the Piriformis muscle, a muscle located deep within the buttocks. The weakening allows the herniated abdominal contents to pass through the sciatic foramen, leading to the formation of a hernia. This abnormal protrusion can cause various symptoms, including pain, discomfort, and a lump or bulge in the buttock area.
Due to the rarity of the condition, sciatic hernias often go undiagnosed or misdiagnosed, as symptoms can be similar to other pelvic or lower back conditions. Imaging studies, such as computed tomography (CT) scans, are commonly used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for sciatic hernias usually involves surgical repair to alleviate symptoms and prevent potential complications, such as obstruction or strangulation of the herniated contents. The surgery typically involves repairing the weakened or torn muscle and closing the defect through which the hernia protrudes. Postoperative recovery may involve physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises to restore strength and function to the affected area.
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Gluteal h., ischiocele, enterischiocele, protrusion of intestine through the great sacrosciatic foramen.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SCIATIC HERNIA
- aciatic hernia
- zciatic hernia
- xciatic hernia
- dciatic hernia
- eciatic hernia
- wciatic hernia
- sxiatic hernia
- sviatic hernia
- sfiatic hernia
- sdiatic hernia
- scuatic hernia
- scjatic hernia
- sckatic hernia
- scoatic hernia
- sc9atic hernia
- sc8atic hernia
- sciztic hernia
- scistic hernia
- sciwtic hernia
- sciqtic hernia
Etymology of SCIATIC HERNIA
The term "sciatic hernia" combines two main components: "sciatic" and "hernia".
The word "sciatic" originated from the Latin term "sciaticus", which referred to anything related to the sciatic nerve. This nerve is the longest and thickest nerve in the human body, running from the lower back down to the toes. The Latin word "sciaticus" itself can be traced back to the Greek word "ischion", meaning "hip" or "the bone forming the hollow of the hip".
The word "hernia" comes from Latin as well, derived from the Latin word "hernia" or "herniae", which meant "a rupture" or "protrusion". It can be traced further back to the Greek word "hérnē", which carries the same meaning.
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