SCHOLASTICS Meaning and
Definition
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Scholastics is a term that refers to a specific school of thought or intellectual movement that dominated medieval philosophy and theology between the 12th and 14th centuries. The word originates from the Latin word "scholasticus," which means "pertaining to a school or scholar."
In its broadest sense, scholastics refers to the academic pursuit of knowledge and intellectual inquiry within the medieval European universities. Scholars who adhered to scholasticism were often associated with religious institutions and employed logical reasoning and dialectical methods to analyze and interpret various aspects of theology, metaphysics, and natural philosophy. They sought to reconcile faith and reason, often combining the principles of Christian doctrine with the teachings of ancient Greek philosophers, particularly Aristotle.
Scholastics also refers to the body of written works, known as scholastic literature, produced by these medieval scholars. These texts addressed a wide range of subjects, including ethics, morality, logic, epistemology, and ontology. Prominent figures in scholastic philosophy include St. Thomas Aquinas, Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham.
Although scholasticism declined in influence during the Renaissance and the rise of Humanism, its impact on Western intellectual history cannot be overstated. Scholastic methods and ideas have influenced subsequent philosophical traditions, particularly in the fields of ethics, theology, and metaphysics. Today, scholastics is often studied as an important historical period in the development of Western philosophy and a foundational period for the synthesis of faith and reason.
Common Misspellings for SCHOLASTICS
- acholastics
- zcholastics
- xcholastics
- dcholastics
- echolastics
- wcholastics
- sxholastics
- svholastics
- sfholastics
- sdholastics
- scgolastics
- scbolastics
- scnolastics
- scjolastics
- scuolastics
- scyolastics
- schilastics
- schklastics
- schllastics
- schplastics
Etymology of SCHOLASTICS
The word "scholastics" is derived from the Greek word "scholastikos", meaning "pertaining to leisure or learning". It has its roots in the Greek word "scholē", which translates to "leisure" or "spare time". "Scholastikos" was also used to refer to a person who dedicated their time to learning and intellectual activities. Over time, the term "scholastics" came to refer specifically to the medieval school of thought characterized by rigorous logic and dialectical reasoning, which was primarily associated with Christian theology.
Similar spelling words for SCHOLASTICS
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