Scaur, noun
Pronunciation: /skôr/
Definition:
1. A steep or precipitous cliff, usually found in hilly or mountainous regions. It is characterized by its rugged and steep face, often formed by erosive action of water, wind, or geological processes.
2. A ravine or gorge, often with rocky sides, created by the force of running water. It can form as a result of years of erosion caused by a river or stream gradually wearing away the softer rock layers.
3. A scar or mark left by a cut or injury on the skin or a surface resembling such a mark. It can be a visible reminder of a wound or an indication of damage or harm that has occurred.
4. In geology, a term used to describe a formation of rocks or layers revealing a scar-like indentation or groove. It can occur due to various geological processes, such as faulting, folding, or erosion.
Origin:
The word "scaur" originates from the Old Norse word "skor," meaning a notch or incision. It first appeared in Middle English during the 14th century, influenced by Old Norse and Scottish dialects.
Usage:
- The hikers cautiously navigated the narrow path along the scaur, being mindful of the steep drop on one side.
- The river had carved a deep scaur into the landscape, leaving behind its traces of powerful erosion.
- The knife left a deep scaur on his forearm, an enduring reminder of the accident.
- Geological surveys revealed a prominent scaur in the rock formation, indicating past tectonic activity.
