The word "Santonate" is spelled in a way that deviates from phonetic conventions. In IPA phonetic transcription, it would typically be spelled /sænˈtoʊneɪt/. However, the actual spelling includes the letter "a" in the final syllable instead of the expected "e". This strange deviation can make it difficult for English learners to confidently pronounce the word without hearing it spoken first. Despite this, correct spelling is always important for clear communication in any language.
Santonate is a noun that refers to a chemical compound belonging to the class of organic compounds known as cyclohexenecarboxylic acids. It is derived from the parent compound cyclohexene, which is a cyclic hydrocarbon, by replacing one hydrogen atom on the carbon ring with a carboxylic acid group (-COOH).
Chemically, santonate is described with the molecular formula C7H9O3 and has a molecular weight of approximately 141.145 g/mol. Its structure consists of a six-membered carbon ring with a double bond, complemented by a carboxylic acid group and a hydroxyl group (-OH).
Santonate is typically produced as a white crystalline solid, exhibiting a characteristic odor. It is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents.
This compound holds various applications in the pharmaceutical and agricultural sectors. Santonate derivatives have shown potential as antifungal agents, and their mode of action involves inhibiting fungal enzyme systems. Additionally, they have been explored for their potential as anti-inflammatory agents.
Due to its chemical structure and conjugated double bond system, santonate may exhibit photochemical reactivity, making it vulnerable to degradation and reactions initiated by exposure to sunlight or UV radiation. Safety precautions should be taken during handling and storage to avoid potential hazards associated with its reactivity and potential toxicity.