SANDARACH Meaning and
Definition
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Sandarach is a noun that refers to a resinous substance obtained from a North African tree known as the juniper, specifically the species of Juniperus phoenicea. This hard, brittle resin is extracted from the wood by cutting the tree, and it was historically used for various purposes, primarily in the production of varnishes, lacquers, and incense. The name "sandarach" is believed to have originated from the Arabic word "sandalah," meaning red or reddish-brown, which aptly describes the color of the resin.
Sandarach possesses a pungent, pleasant smell and a characteristic amber-like appearance. It was prized in ancient times for its durability, as it formed a tough, glossy coating when mixed with solvents or natural oils. This made it an essential ingredient in the creation of protective and decorative finishes for artifacts, furniture, and fine paintings. Alongside its application in lacquers and varnishes, sandarach was extensively employed as an aromatic ingredient in perfumes, owing to its alluring fragrance.
In modern times, the commercial use of sandarach has declined significantly, with synthetic alternatives and other natural resins becoming more commonplace. However, the resin still garners occasional utilization in the conservation and restoration of antique objects, where the intention may be to adhere to traditional conservation techniques. Although sandarach is no longer as prevalent as it once was, it remains of historical interest due to its involvement in refining and enhancing ancient crafts such as woodworking and perfumery.
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A resin, slightly fragrant, used in making varnishes.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SANDARACH
- aandarach
- zandarach
- xandarach
- dandarach
- eandarach
- wandarach
- szndarach
- ssndarach
- swndarach
- sqndarach
- sabdarach
- samdarach
- sajdarach
- sahdarach
- sansarach
- sanxarach
- sancarach
- sanfarach
- sanrarach
Etymology of SANDARACH
The word "sandarach" is derived from the Arabic term "sandaraja", which originally came from the Persian word "sandalaj". These terms referred to a type of resin obtained from the sap of the sandarac tree (Tetraclinis articulata), which is native to North Africa and the Mediterranean region. Sandarach resin was highly valued for its use in varnishes, lacquers, and incense. Over time, the word "sandarach" became adopted into various European languages, including English, to refer to the resin itself as well as the tree it came from.
Similar spelling words for SANDARACH
- sandril,
- Sandra,
- Saundra,
- sandarac,
- Sanders,
- saunter,
- sand trap,
- Saunder,
- sandrock,
- sander,
- Sandor.
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