The word "Sabbatine" is a rare term that refers to a promise made by the Virgin Mary to those who wear the Brown Scapular of the Carmelite order. The spelling of "Sabbatine" is pronounced /səˈbætiːn/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is derived from the Latin word "sabbat" which means "Sabbath," referring to the Saturday celebration of Mary's promise. The word is a unique example of how Latin roots have influenced English religious terminology.
The term "sabbatine" refers to the wearing of a scapular in devotion to the Virgin Mary, particularly associated with the Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. Derived from the Latin word "sabbatum," meaning "Sabbath," it signifies the Saturday observance dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
In Catholicism, the Sabbatine privilege is a belief stating that those who faithfully wear the brown scapular and fulfill certain conditions, including chastity according to their state of life, fasting from meat on Wednesdays and Saturdays, and daily recitation of the Marian Rosary, will be granted special intercession by the Virgin Mary on the first Saturday after their death, leading to their eventual liberation from Purgatory.
The term "sabbatine" can also refer more broadly to various practices and devotions associated with Saturdays in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Throughout history, this has included attending Mass, praying the Rosary, or conducting special acts of devotion on Saturdays as an expression of piety and reverence towards the Virgin Mary.
In summary, "sabbatine" signifies the wearing of a scapular as a devotion to the Virgin Mary, particularly linked to the belief in the Sabbatine privilege. It encompasses various practices and acts of veneration conducted on Saturdays to honor the Blessed Virgin Mary, seeking her intercession and spiritual guidance.
The word "sabbatine" derives from the Latin term "sabbatīum", which is derived from the Greek word "sabbaton". The Greek term, in turn, originates from the Hebrew word "shabbat", meaning "Sabbath", which is the seventh day of the Jewish week and a day of rest.
The term "sabbatine" specifically refers to the Sabbatine Privilege, a pious tradition in the Catholic Church associated with the Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. The privilege is said to grant special graces and benefits to those who devoutly wear the scapular and fulfill certain obligations. The term itself emerged in the Christian context, particularly within the Carmelite Order who were highly devoted to the Virgin Mary and the spiritual significance of the Sabbath.