The phrase "runs ragged" is commonly used to describe something or someone that is overworked or exhausted. The word "runs" is spelled with the IPA transcription /rʌnz/, which indicates that the first syllable is pronounced with the vowel sound "uh," and the final "s" is pronounced as a buzzing "z" sound. The word "ragged" is spelled with the IPA transcription /ˈræɡɪd/, indicating that the first syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound, and the final "ed" is pronounced with a silent "e" and a hard "d" sound. Together, these words form a common expression used to describe physical or emotional exhaustion.
The phrase "runs ragged" is an idiomatic expression that conveys the idea of extreme physical or mental exhaustion due to excessive or overwhelming activity. When someone is described as being "run ragged," it means that they have been pushed to their limits and are thoroughly worn out or depleted.
The term "runs ragged" is often used to describe a person who is being overwhelmed or overburdened with demanding or relentless tasks, responsibilities, or obligations. It implies that the individual is constantly on the move, frantically trying to keep up with the numerous demands placed on them, to the point where they become mentally and physically drained. This expression can be applied to various situations, such as a busy professional who is constantly juggling multiple projects and deadlines, a parent who is attending to the never-ending needs of their children, or an employee who is dealing with excessively long work hours.
The phrase "runs ragged" suggests that the person or thing being referred to is pushed to its limits, with energy and resources being depleted at a rapid pace. It implies a sense of being worn down, overwhelmed, and perhaps even unable to cope with the relentless demands. In essence, "runs ragged" portrays the idea of being pushed beyond usual capabilities, leading to a state of exhaustion or depletion.
The phrase "runs ragged" is derived from two separate terms: "run" and "ragged".
The word "run" has several meanings, but in this context, it refers to the act of moving swiftly, often meaning to move quickly or to operate continuously. It can also mean to wear out or exhaust someone or something.
The term "ragged" is an adjective used to describe something that is torn, frayed, or in a state of shabbiness. It implies that the object has been subjected to excessive use or neglect.
Combining these two terms, "runs ragged" figuratively suggests that someone or something is being operated or pushed to the point of exhaustion or extreme wear and tear. It implies being overworked, overly exhausted, or being mistreated or neglected.