Rigorism is a term commonly used in religious and philosophical circles to describe a strict adherence to rules and principles. The word is pronounced /ˈrɪɡərɪzəm/ in IPA transcription, with stress on the second syllable. The first syllable 'ri' is pronounced as in 'rib', while the 'g' in 'gor' is pronounced with a hard 'g' sound, as in 'go'. The final syllable 'ism' is pronounced as in 'prism'. Mastery of IPA phonetic transcription allows for greater precision when pronouncing and understanding complex words like rigorism.
Rigorism is a noun that refers to an extreme or excessive adherence to a set of rules, principles, or standards, often without flexibility or consideration of individual circumstances. It can be associated with a strict or uncompromising disposition towards the application of rules or the interpretation of religious or moral doctrines.
In terms of moral or ethical contexts, rigorism suggests an inflexible and absolute adherence to a moral or ethical code, without taking into account the complexities and subtleties of human behavior or circumstances. Rigorists are often characterized as strict, puritanical, or moralistic individuals who place a heavy emphasis on following the letter of the law rather than considering the intentions or consequences behind actions.
In religious contexts, rigorism can describe a mindset that emphasizes an overly legalistic approach to religious practices and observances. This means adhering strictly to prescribed rituals, sacraments, or moral obligations without considering personal interpretation or spiritual growth. It is often seen as a departure from a more compassionate or merciful approach to religious teachings.
Overall, rigorism describes an inclination towards strict adherence to rules or principles without much room for flexibility, interpretation, or nuance, often emphasizing external obedience rather than internal reflection or understanding.
The word "rigorism" is derived from the Latin word "rigor" meaning "severity" or "stiffness". The suffix "-ism" is added to signify that it is a belief, doctrine, or system. Therefore, rigorism refers to the practice or belief in strict adherence to rules, principles, or doctrines, often to an excessive or extreme degree. It is commonly used to describe a strict or uncompromising moral or ethical approach.