Retropubic prostatectomies is a surgical procedure used to remove the prostate gland. The word "retropubic" is spelled with three syllables, /ˌrɛt.rəˈpju.bɪk/, with stress on the second syllable. The "r" in the first syllable is pronounced separately, followed by a short "e" sound. The second syllable has a long "o" sound, followed by a short "u" sound. The final syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound and a silent "e". The correct spelling can be challenging due to the multiple vowels and consonants in the word.
Retropubic prostatectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove the prostate gland in the treatment of prostate cancer or certain non-cancerous conditions. The term "retropubic" refers to the approach used during the surgery, where the surgeon removes the prostate gland through an incision made in the lower abdomen, just above the pubic bone.
During a retropubic prostatectomy, the surgeon gains access to the prostate gland by dissecting the tissue and muscles of the lower abdomen. This allows for direct visualization and removal of the prostate gland, along with any nearby lymph nodes that may be affected by cancer.
This surgical technique is commonly employed as one of the standard treatment options for localized prostate cancer. It offers several advantages, including good access to the prostate gland, the ability to remove adjacent lymph nodes if necessary, and a low risk of damage to surrounding nerves and structures.
However, retropubic prostatectomies are invasive surgical procedures that carry risks, such as bleeding, infection, urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction, and damage to surrounding structures. The recovery period following a retropubic prostatectomy may vary, but typically involves a hospital stay, catheterization for bladder drainage, and a gradual return to normal activities.
In summary, a retropubic prostatectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove the prostate gland through an incision made in the lower abdomen. It is a common treatment for localized prostate cancer and entails risks and a recovery period.
The word "retropubic" has its roots in Latin and Greek. The term "retro-" comes from the Latin word "retro", meaning "backward" or "behind", indicating movement or position (as in retrograde). The term "pubic" is derived from the Latin word "pubis", referring to the pubic bone.
The word "prostatectomy" is derived from two Greek words. "Prostate" comes from the Greek word "prostates", which means "one who stands before". "Ektome", meaning "excision" or "surgical removal", is the second part of the word, derived from the Greek word "ektemnein".