The word "retractions" is spelled with the letters R-E-T-R-A-C-T-I-O-N-S. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced /rɪˈtræk.ʃənz/. The stress is on the second syllable. The word is derived from the verb "retract", which means to take back or withdraw. When the suffix "-ion" is added, it forms a noun indicating the act of retracting. Retractions can refer to the act of retracting a statement, removing an article from publication, or the medical term for a condition where the chest muscles pull in during breathing difficulties.
Retractions refer to the act of formally withdrawing, revoking, or taking back a statement, claim, or assertion that was previously made. They are typically issued when the original statement is found to be inaccurate, false, misleading, or erroneous. Retractions essentially aim to correct the misleading or incorrect information provided earlier and to ensure the dissemination of accurate and reliable facts.
Retractions can be seen in various domains, including journalism, scientific research, academic publishing, and legal proceedings. In journalism, retractions are often published to rectify errors, clarify misconceptions, or address allegations of defamation. They play a vital role in maintaining the credibility and integrity of news organizations by promptly acknowledging and rectifying mistakes.
In scientific research and academic publishing, retractions may be issued to correct substantial errors, plagiarism, ethical violations, or data manipulation in previously published studies or papers. These retractions are crucial for upholding the reliability and trustworthiness of scientific knowledge, as they serve to alert researchers, scholars, and the wider scientific community to the inaccuracies or misconduct that may have occurred.
Retractions can take the form of written statements, legal notices, public apologies, online updates, or corrections published in the media or relevant platforms. The intention behind retractions is to minimize the spread and impact of erroneous information, while also acknowledging the mistake and offering an accurate alternative.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "retractions" is derived from the verb "retract", which originated from Latin "retractus", the past participle of the verb "retrahere". In Latin, "retrahere" is a combination of the prefix "re-" meaning "back" or "again", and the verb "trahere" meaning "to draw" or "to pull". Therefore, "retract" literally means "to draw/pull back" or "to withdraw". From "retract", the noun form "retraction" is created by adding the suffix "-ion", which signifies "the act of" or "the state of". Thus, "retractions" refers to the acts or instances of retracting or withdrawing something previously stated, published, or considered valid.