How Do You Spell REPOLARISE?

Pronunciation: [ɹɪpˈə͡ʊləɹˌa͡ɪz] (IPA)

The word "repolarise" is spelled with the prefix "re-", which means "again", followed by the root word "polarise", which means "to form or cause something to have polarity". The pronunciation of the word is /riːˈpəʊləraɪz/, with the stress on the second syllable. The "e" in the second syllable is pronounced as a schwa sound (ə), and the "ise" at the end is pronounced as a long "i" sound. This word is commonly used in physics and biology to describe the process of restoring a polarized state.

Meaning and Definition
Etymology
Conjugate verb
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REPOLARISE Meaning and Definition

  1. Repolarise, also spelled as "repolarize," is a verb that refers to the process of restoring or re-establishing polarization or polarity. It primarily pertains to the field of science, specifically in electrophysiology, biology, and physics.

    In the context of electrophysiology, repolarisation refers to the restoration of the resting potential or the return of the cell membrane potential to its negative value after depolarization occurs. It is a crucial phase in the action potential of excitable cells such as neurons, cardiac cells, and muscle cells. During repolarisation, ion channels on the cell membrane open and close, allowing the exchange of ions across the membrane to restore the initial electrical charge distribution. This enables the cell to return to a ready state, prepared for subsequent signaling or contraction.

    In biology, repolarisation can also refer to the recovery of the electrical charge distribution on a biological structure or system, such as a cell membrane or an organ.

    In physics, repolarisation denotes the re-establishment of polarization in a material or a medium, typically induced by an external force, field, or influence. It involves realignment or redistribution of charged atoms or molecules within the material, thereby reestablishing its original electrostatic characteristics.

    Overall, "repolarise" refers to the restoration of polarization, whether in the context of electrochemical processes within cells, biological systems, or electrical conduction in materials.

Etymology of REPOLARISE

The word "repolarise" is derived from the combination of two roots: "re" and "polarise".

1. "Re-" is a prefix that indicates repetition or reversal. It comes from the Latin prefix "re-", meaning "back" or "again".

2. "Polarise" is a verb that means to cause something to acquire a polarization, form opposite poles, or become divided into contrasting groups or positions. It originates from the adjective "polar" referring to having or relating to two opposite or contrasting aspects, poles, or extremes.

Therefore, "repolarise" is formed by adding the prefix "re-" (meaning "again" or "back") to the verb "polarise" (meaning to acquire polarization or divided into contrasting positions). It suggests the action of causing something to acquire polarization or undergo a process of forming opposite or contrasting extremes again or in a different direction.

Conjugate verb Repolarise

CONDITIONAL

I would repolarise
you would repolarise
he/she/it would repolarise
we would repolarise
they would repolarise

CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS

I would be repolarising
you would be repolarising
he/she/it would be repolarising
we would be repolarising
they would be repolarising

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have repolarise
you would have repolarise
he/she/it would have repolarise
we would have repolarise
they would have repolarise

CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I would have been repolarising
you would have been repolarising
he/she/it would have been repolarising
we would have been repolarising
they would have been repolarising

FUTURE

I will repolarise
you will repolarise
he/she/it will repolarise
we will repolarise
they will repolarise

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be repolarising
you will be repolarising
he/she/it will be repolarising
we will be repolarising
they will be repolarising

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have repolarised
you will have repolarised
he/she/it will have repolarised
we will have repolarised
they will have repolarised

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been repolarising
you will have been repolarising
he/she/it will have been repolarising
we will have been repolarising
they will have been repolarising

IMPERATIVE

you repolarise
we let´s repolarise

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to repolarise

PAST

I repolarised
you repolarised
he/she/it repolarised
we repolarised
they repolarised

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was repolarising
you were repolarising
he/she/it was repolarising
we were repolarising
they were repolarising

PAST PARTICIPLE

repolarised

PAST PERFECT

I had repolarised
you had repolarised
he/she/it had repolarised
we had repolarised
they had repolarised

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been repolarising
you had been repolarising
he/she/it had been repolarising
we had been repolarising
they had been repolarising

PRESENT

I repolarise
you repolarise
he/she/it repolarises
we repolarise
they repolarise

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am repolarising
you are repolarising
he/she/it is repolarising
we are repolarising
they are repolarising

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

repolarising

PRESENT PERFECT

I have repolarised
you have repolarised
he/she/it has repolarised
we have repolarised
they have repolarised

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been repolarising
you have been repolarising
he/she/it has been repolarising
we have been repolarising
they have been repolarising