Pronunciation: [ɹɪsˈɪtətˌɪvli] (IPA) 
The word "Recitatively" is spelled as /rəˈsaɪtətɪvli/. In IPA phonetic transcription, the initial sound is a schwa followed by "r", and the second syllable starts with "sai" followed by "tə". The final syllable is pronounced with a "tiv" ending, and an "li" sound to complete the word. This term is commonly used in music to describe a style of singing that resembles speech, and is often associated with operas and oratorios.
Recitatively is an adverb that describes the manner in which something is performed or delivered in a recitative style. It is derived from the noun "recitative," which refers to a vocal musical form commonly found in operas, oratorios, and other similar musical genres.
In music, a recitative is a type of composition that lies somewhere between a regular song and spoken dialogue. It is characterized by its speech-like and narrative quality, aiming to convey the text's message effectively. Recitatives are often used to advance the plot, describe emotions or situations, or provide exposition in an opera or other vocal works. They typically follow a rhythmic structure that closely resembles natural speech patterns, with little or no melodic development, and are accompanied by sparse, simplistic musical accompaniment.
When something is performed recitatively, it means that the performer executes it in the style or manner typical of a recitative. This could include techniques such as employing speech-like inflections, clear diction, and expressive articulation to effectively communicate the text's message or storyline. In the context of singing, performing recitatively often requires the singer to intimately understand the meaning and mood of the text, allowing them to deliver the words with appropriate musical expression and dramatic intent. Thus, recitatively can refer to both vocal and instrumental performances that emulate the characteristics attributed to a recitative style.
The word recitatively is derived from the noun recitative, which comes from the Italian word recitativo. In Italian, recitativo is formed by adding the suffix -ativo to the verb recitare, meaning to recite or to declaim. This verb itself is derived from the Latin word recitare, which also means to recite. The Latin term recitare combines re (a prefix indicating repetition) and citare (meaning to cite or to summon). In the context of music, recitative refers to a style of vocal singing that lies between speech and song, typically used to advance the plot or narrative in an opera or oratorio. The adverb recitatively is simply formed by adding the suffix -ly to the noun recitative.
