REACTIONISM Meaning and
Definition
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Reactionism refers to a political ideology or movement characterized by an opposition to change, progress, or the principles of liberalism or socialism. It is rooted in a desire to restore or maintain traditional, established social, economic, and political structures. As a reactionary philosophy, it aims to counteract the perceived negative consequences of societal advancements or reforms.
A fundamental aspect of reactionism is its aversion to transformative ideas or actions that challenge existing hierarchies, norms, or systems. Reactionaries often advocate for a return to a previous state of society, where tradition, established values, and hierarchical structures hold power. They believe that such structures have historically proven to be more stable and beneficial for society.
Reactionism is typically associated with opposition to social progress, and can manifest in diverse forms across different contexts and time periods. While it shares some similarities with conservatism, reactionism is distinct in its more radical stance. Reactionaries reject compromises, reforms, or incremental changes, favoring a complete reversal of contemporary trends and a restoration of past systems or ideals.
It is important to note that reactionism is not a widely recognized or accepted political philosophy in mainstream discourse. It is often criticized for its resistance to societal advancements, inclusivity, and individual liberties. Nonetheless, some individuals or groups may identify with reactionary beliefs and seek to promote them as a way of restoring perceived traditional values, ethics, or cultural practices.
Common Misspellings for REACTIONISM
Etymology of REACTIONISM
The word "reactionism" derives from the noun "reaction", which originated from the Latin word "reactio", meaning "a going or coming back". "Reaction" entered the English language in the late 16th century, primarily in the context of chemistry, referring to a responsive change resulting from the action of another substance or force. The suffix "-ism" is derived from the Greek "-ismos", which forms nouns indicating a state, quality, or action. When combined, "reactionism" refers to a political or social ideology or movement characterized by a desire to preserve traditional values and ideas in response to perceived societal or political changes.
Similar spelling words for REACTIONISM
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