Pronunciation: [ɹˈɑːnə kˈaskɐdˌiː] (IPA) 
Rana cascadae is a species of frog found in the Cascade Mountains of North America. Its name is derived from both English and Latin, with "Rana" being the Latin word for frog and "cascadae" referencing the mountain range where it resides. The pronunciation is /ˈrɑːnə kæskeɪdiː/ with stress on the second syllable in "cascadae". The vowels are pronounced as follows: "a" as in "father", "e" as in "bet", and "i" as in "bee".
Rana Cascadae refers to a species of amphibian commonly known as the Cascades frog. Scientifically classified as Rana cascadae, this small-sized frog belongs to the Ranidae family and is endemic to the Pacific Northwest region of North America, particularly the Cascade Range.
Cascades frogs are known for their distinctive appearance and habitat preferences. They have smooth, tan or brown skin coloration, often displaying dark spots or blotches on their bodies. Typically, adults measure between 3–5 centimeters in length. The males of this species are known for their unique vocalizations, which primarily occur during the breeding season.
As their name suggests, Cascades frogs inhabit the diverse range of freshwater habitats found in the Cascade Range, including mountain streams, rivers, and lakes. They are highly adapted to cool, fast-flowing waters and are known to bask on rocks near the water's edge. Their diet primarily consists of small invertebrates like insects, spiders, and worms.
However, like many amphibian species, Rana cascadae faces various threats to its survival. Habitat loss, pollution, and the introduction of non-native species can disrupt their natural ecosystems. Additionally, the spread of infectious diseases, such as chytridiomycosis, poses a significant threat to their populations.
Efforts are underway to conserve the Rana Cascadae through habitat protection, restoration projects, and public education. Conserving this species is crucial not only for the preservation of a unique native amphibian but also for maintaining the ecological balance of the Cascade Range's freshwater ecosystems.
