Quininae arsenas is a Latin word used in pharmacology, meaning quinine arsenate. The pronunciation of this word is [kwɪnaɪniː ɑːsɛrnæs] with the stress on the second syllable of quininae. The first part, quininae, refers to the alkaloid quinine obtained from the bark of the cinchona tree. The second part, arsenas, refers to the arsenic compound used in combination with quinine for medicinal purposes. Pronouncing medical terms correctly is vital for professionals in the field, to ensure accurate communication and safe patient care.
Quininae arsenas is a Latin term that refers to a pharmaceutical compound with significant medicinal properties. The term is derived from the combination of two main components: "quininae" and "arsenas."
"Quininae," also known as quinine, is a natural alkaloid primarily extracted from the bark of the cinchona tree native to South America. Quinine has long been recognized for its antipyretic (fever-reducing) and antimalarial properties. It is often used in the treatment of malaria, a potentially life-threatening disease caused by certain parasites transmitted through mosquito bites. Quinine's effectiveness lies in its ability to disrupt the growth and reproduction of these parasites within the body.
"Arsenas" refers to a compound that contains or is derived from arsenic, a chemical element known for its toxic properties. However, in the case of quininae arsenas, the amount of arsenic present is carefully controlled and used in a pharmaceutical formulation for therapeutic purposes.
Quininae arsenas, therefore, represents a medication that combines quinine with a controlled amount of arsenic. The compound is commonly used as an antimalarial agent, aiding in the treatment and prevention of malaria. Its high efficacy is attributed to the synergistic effect of quinine and the controlled presence of arsenic, which work together to combat the malaria-causing parasites and alleviate the symptoms associated with the disease.
It is essential to note that the use of quininae arsenas should only be done under proper medical supervision due to the potential toxicity associated with arsenic.
Quinine arsenate; white prismatic crystals, nearly insoluble in cold, but freely soluble in hot, water; antiperiodic and tonic in doses of gr. 1 1/2-1/5 (0.005-0.01).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.