Quakers, also known as the Religious Society of Friends, is a Christian religious group with its origins in 17th-century England. Quakerism is founded on the principles of direct experience of God, inner spiritual revelation, and social activism. Followers of Quakerism are known as Quakers or Friends.
Quakers emphasize the belief in the inner light or presence of God within every individual. They reject doctrines, rituals, and sacraments, placing emphasis on personal spirituality and direct communion with God. Worship services typically involve silent meditation, in which individuals wait for divine guidance to speak aloud and share their thoughts or experiences.
Quakers are renowned for their strong commitment to social justice and peace. They actively promote nonviolence, equality, and the eradication of discrimination in all aspects of life. Historically, they have been involved in humanitarian movements, advocating for the abolition of slavery, women's suffrage, prison reform, and education.
As a community, Quakers are traditionally organized in local meetings or churches, which fall under regional or national bodies. Decision making within Quakerism is based on a consensus model, where unity is sought rather than majority vote.
In summary, Quakers are a religious group that emphasizes the individual's direct relationship with God, relying on personal spiritual experiences and avoiding formal religious practices. They are known for their social activism and strive to promote justice, peace, and equality in the world around them.
