PUNCTUM COXALE Meaning and
Definition
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Punctum coxale is a Latin anatomical term used to refer to the bony landmark found on the lateral aspect of the proximal femur, specifically the greater trochanter.
The greater trochanter is a prominent bony projection located on the upper part of the femur, serving as an attachment site for several muscles of the hip joint, including the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus. The punctum coxale, also known as the trochanteric point, is a small, rounded prominence situated at the posterior and lateral aspect of the greater trochanter. It is often used as a reference point during various clinical and surgical procedures related to the hip joint.
The punctum coxale can be palpated and observed on the outer aspect of the hip, just below the iliac crest. Its precise location can vary slightly among individuals, but it is generally located at the junction of the anterior and lateral surfaces of the greater trochanter. This anatomical landmark is important for assessing the alignment and rotation of the femur in relation to the hip joint, as well as for guiding surgical approaches and interventions involving the hip joint.
In summary, the punctum coxale is a specific bony point located on the lateral aspect of the greater trochanter of the femur. It serves as an anatomical reference point for various clinical and surgical procedures related to the hip joint.
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The highest point of the crest of the ilium.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PUNCTUM COXALE
Etymology of PUNCTUM COXALE
The term "punctum coxale" is a Latin phrase that is primarily used in the field of anatomy to refer to a specific feature of the human hip joint.
The word "punctum" comes from the Latin word "pungere", meaning "to pierce" or "to sting". In anatomy, "punctum" generally refers to a point or small depression on a bone, often where ligaments or tendons attach.
"Coxale" is derived from the Latin word "coxa", meaning "hip" or "thigh". It is used to describe any structure or feature related to the hip joint.
Therefore, the phrase "punctum coxale" can be translated as "a small depression or point on the hip joint". It is used to denote specific anatomical landmarks or attachment points on the bones of the hip joint.
