PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA Meaning and
Definition
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Prostatic hyperplasia refers to the enlargement of the prostate gland, a walnut-sized gland located between the bladder and the penis in males. It is a non-cancerous condition often occurring in older men. The prostatic hyperplasia causes the prostate gland to grow larger than its normal size, leading to various urinary symptoms and sometimes complications.
The exact cause of prostatic hyperplasia is unknown, but age and hormonal factors are believed to play a role. As men age, the cells in the inner part of the prostate gland, called the transition zone, tend to multiply, leading to an increase in the overall size of the prostate. This growth can put pressure on the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body, causing urinary symptoms such as frequent urination, weak urine flow, difficulty starting and stopping urination, and a feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder.
If left untreated, prostatic hyperplasia can lead to more severe complications, including urinary tract infections, bladder stones, urinary retention, and kidney problems. Diagnosis typically involves a medical history review, physical examination, and various tests, such as a digital rectal examination, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test, urine flow study, and ultrasound.
Treatment options for prostatic hyperplasia depend on the severity of symptoms and may include medication to improve urine flow, reduce prostate size, or relax bladder muscles. In more severe cases, minimally invasive procedures or surgery may be required to remove or reduce the size of the prostate gland. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare professional are necessary to manage the condition effectively and prevent potential complications.
Common Misspellings for PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA
- orostatic hyperplasia
- lrostatic hyperplasia
- -rostatic hyperplasia
- 0rostatic hyperplasia
- peostatic hyperplasia
- pdostatic hyperplasia
- pfostatic hyperplasia
- ptostatic hyperplasia
- p5ostatic hyperplasia
- p4ostatic hyperplasia
- pristatic hyperplasia
- prkstatic hyperplasia
- prlstatic hyperplasia
- prpstatic hyperplasia
- pr0static hyperplasia
- pr9static hyperplasia
- proatatic hyperplasia
- proztatic hyperplasia
- proxtatic hyperplasia
- prodtatic hyperplasia
Etymology of PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA
The word "prostatic hyperplasia" is derived from Greek and Latin. The term "prostatic" comes from the Greek word "prostates", meaning "one standing in front" or "protector", which refers to the prostate gland.
The word "hyperplasia" is derived from the Greek word "hyper", meaning "over" or "excessive", and "plasis", meaning "formation" or "growth". Therefore, "prostatic hyperplasia" refers to an excessive or abnormal growth of the prostate gland.
