Pronunciation: [pɹˈɒɡnɪ] (IPA) 
The word "progne" is spelled as /ˈprɒɡniː/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This is because the first syllable "pro" is pronounced as /prəʊ/, while the second syllable "gne" is pronounced as /niː/. The spelling of the word is derived from Greek mythology, where Progne was the daughter of King Pandion and the wife of Tereus. The word is also used in ornithology to refer to a genus of swallows, which includes the commonly known purple martin.
Progne is a noun that refers to a genus of birds in the family Hirundinidae, commonly known as the swallows. It is derived from the Latin word "Progne," which is the name of a figure in Greek mythology.
In ornithology, Progne specifically refers to a genus of migratory birds known as the swallows. These birds are characterized by their slender bodies, long pointed wings, and forked tails. They are known for their exceptional flying abilities and acrobatic flight patterns.
Progne birds are primarily insectivores, feeding predominantly on flying insects. They have a wide distribution, inhabiting various regions around the world, including North and South America, Africa, and the Caribbean islands. They are migratory birds, with many species undertaking long-distance journeys to find suitable breeding grounds and food sources.
The species belonging to the genus Progne are known for building cup-shaped nests made of mud, grass, and other materials. These nests are often attached to structures like overhangs, cliffs, or man-made structures such as buildings and bridges.
In ancient Greek mythology, Progne was a princess who was transformed into a swallow after seeking revenge on her husband for his cruel actions. The name "progne" carries historical and mythological significance, representing not only a specific genus of birds but also the cultural and literary references associated with it.
The word "progne" is derived from the name of a character in Greek mythology. Progne was a princess of Athens and the daughter of King Pandion. She is most famously known for the story of her transformation into a swallow.
In Greek mythology, Progne's sister, Philomela, was married to Tereus, the king of Thrace. Tereus grew infatuated with Progne and forcibly took her as his wife. When Progne discovered that Tereus had also severed her sister's tongue to prevent her from speaking of the incident, she sought revenge.
To communicate the crime to her sister, Progne wove a tapestry that depicted the gruesome tale. Philomela understood the message and, together, the sisters plotted their vengeance. They killed Philomela's son, Itys, and served him as a meal to Tereus.
