Pottage is a word that comes from the Middle English "potage," meaning a broth or soup made in a pot. Its spelling can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription: /ˈpɒt.ɪdʒ/. The initial "p" is pronounced with aspiration, meaning there is a puff of air when the sound is produced. The "o" is pronounced with a short "ah" sound, followed by the "t" sound with no aspiration. The final syllable "idge" has a soft "d" sound and a "j" sound pronounced with the tongue touching the roof of the mouth.
Pottage is a noun that refers to a thick soup or stew made by boiling vegetables, grains, or meat together with various seasonings or herbs. It is a traditional dish that has been consumed by various cultures throughout history.
This term traces its origins back to the Middle English word "potage," which means "that which is cooked in a pot." Pottage was a common and staple dish in medieval Europe, where it was often cooked in a large communal pot over an open fire. It was typically made from inexpensive and readily available ingredients such as root vegetables, legumes, grains, and sometimes meat or fish.
The ingredients used in pottage can vary depending on availability and cultural traditions. Common vegetables used include carrots, onions, peas, leeks, and cabbage. Grains like barley, oats, or rice are often added to provide thickness and sustenance. Meat or fish, such as beef, pork, chicken, or seafood, may also be included to enhance flavor and nutritional value. Herbs, spices, and seasonings like salt, pepper, thyme, or bay leaves are added to enrich the taste.
Pottage is often regarded as a hearty and nourishing dish, as it combines various ingredients to create a balanced and comforting meal. It is versatile and adaptable, allowing cooks to experiment with different combinations to suit their preferences or dietary restrictions. Today, pottage continues to hold its place in various traditional cuisines across the globe, while also being embraced as a nostalgic and homely dish that evokes a sense of warmth and well-being.
Porridge; a mess of meat and vegetables boiled together to softness in water.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "pottage" is derived from the Old French word "potage", which originated from the Late Latin "pōtāticum". "Pōtāticum" referred to a type of thick soup or stew, typically cooked in a pot or a cauldron. The Latin term evolved from the neuter form of the adjective "pōtāticus", meaning "involving a drink". This adjective was derived from the Latin noun "pōtus", which meant "drink". Over time, "potage" entered the English language and became "pottage", referring to a thick, nutritious soup or stew made by boiling ingredients together.