PORTLAND STONE Meaning and
Definition
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Portland stone is a type of limestone that is highly valued for its durability and distinctive appearance. It is a sedimentary rock that originates from the Jurassic period and is commonly found in the Isle of Portland, a region in Dorset, England. The term "Portland stone" is often used synonymously with "Portland limestone" since most of the stone in the region is composed primarily of calcium carbonate.
Portland stone is renowned for its pale grey or white color, which is mainly due to the high concentration of fossilized marine shells and other organic materials that make up its composition. This limestone is widely recognized for its versatility and has been used as a construction material for centuries. Its natural durability allows it to withstand weathering and erosion, making it an excellent choice for buildings, sculptures, and other architectural features.
The unique characteristics of Portland stone, such as its fine grain and natural beauty, have made it a popular choice among architects and designers. This stone has been prominently featured in various prestigious landmarks, including St. Paul's Cathedral and Buckingham Palace in London. The ease with which it can be carved and shaped has also made it a preferred material for intricate stone detailing.
In summary, Portland stone is a type of limestone known for its pale grey or white color, durability, and fine texture. Its widespread use in prestigious buildings and landmarks has solidified its reputation as a sought-after material in architectural design.
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A shelly freestone of a dull-white colour, and moderately hard, underlaid by thick beds of sand, from the island of Portland.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PORTLAND STONE
- oortland stone
- lortland stone
- -ortland stone
- 0ortland stone
- pirtland stone
- pkrtland stone
- plrtland stone
- pprtland stone
- p0rtland stone
- p9rtland stone
- poetland stone
- podtland stone
- poftland stone
- pottland stone
- po5tland stone
- po4tland stone
- porrland stone
- porfland stone
- porgland stone
- poryland stone
Etymology of PORTLAND STONE
The term "Portland stone" originates from the island of Portland in Dorset, England, where this specific type of limestone is quarried. The word "Portland" itself has its roots in Old English and has been suggested to derive from the Old English words "port", meaning a market or harbor, and "land", referring to the island. Therefore, "Portland stone" essentially means "stone from the island of Portland". This fine-grained limestone has been used for centuries as a popular building material due to its durability and attractive appearance.
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