Polyhidrosis is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by excessive, abnormal, or profuse sweating. It is derived from the Greek words "poly" meaning many and "hidrosis" meaning sweating. Polyhidrosis is also known as hyperhidrosis, although hyperhidrosis is more commonly used to describe excessive sweating in general.
People with polyhidrosis experience increased sweating beyond what is necessary for the body to regulate its temperature or in response to emotional stress. This excessive sweating can affect various parts of the body, including the underarms, palms, soles of the feet, face, and groin. It can significantly interfere with an individual's daily life, causing social embarrassment, discomfort, and emotional distress.
The causes of polyhidrosis are diverse and can vary from individual to individual. They may include hormonal imbalances, certain medications, underlying medical conditions (such as hyperthyroidism or diabetes), genetic factors, or simply an overactive sympathetic nervous system.
Treatment options for polyhidrosis depend on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. They may include lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding triggers and using antiperspirants, or more advanced interventions like prescription medications, iontophoresis, Botox injections, or, in severe cases, surgery. It is essential to consult with a medical professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan for polyhidrosis.
