Polarising is a word that refers to something that causes division or disagreement between people. Its spelling can be quite confusing due to the presence of the letter "s" which is pronounced as a "z" sound. Therefore, the correct IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈpəʊləraɪzɪŋ/ where the "s" is represented by the "z" sound, followed by the "ɪŋ" sound. This peculiar spelling reflects the word's origin from the verb "polarize" which has the same pronunciation.
Polarising is an adjective that describes something that causes a division or divergence in opinions or beliefs, often leading to a sharp contrast between two opposing viewpoints. It characterizes a situation, topic, or individual that tends to create disagreements, controversy, or conflict among people, who form opposing groups or factions based on their differing perspectives. The term "polarising" is derived from the word "polarize," which refers to the creation of extreme opposites or the separation of elements into distinct and opposing poles.
When an issue, idea, or person is described as polarising, it suggests that it draws strong reactions from individuals or communities with diverging attitudes, values, or beliefs. It means that the topic or individual incites emotional responses that are contrary to one another, resulting in a division among people's opinions and judgments. The concept of polarisation implies a clear contrast between two opposing sides, with advocacy and support for one side often leading to a rejection or opposition to the other.
In society, polarising elements can be found in various spheres such as politics, religion, social issues, scientific debates, or cultural matters. These polarising elements can bring about intense discussions, debates, or conflicts, as individuals defend their respective viewpoints passionately. Overall, the term "polarising" signifies the ability to create strong divisions and opposing opinions among people, generating controversy and discord along the way.
Effecting polarisation.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "polarising" comes from the noun "polarize", which originated from the adjective "polar". The term "polar" dates back to the mid-17th century and has roots in Latin and Greek. In Latin, "polus" means "pivot" or "the end of an axis", while in Greek, "polos" means "axis" or "pole". These words were eventually adopted into English to refer to the geographic poles and the magnetic poles.
The verb "polarize" was formed from the noun "polar", indicating the process or act of creating or exhibiting polarity. Over time, the term was metaphorically extended to describe the process of dividing or separating opinions, beliefs, or people into sharply contrasting or opposing groups. The adjective form "polarising" describes something that causes polarization or fosters division among individuals or groups with differing opinions or beliefs.