PLYWOOD Meaning and
Definition
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Plywood is a type of engineered wood panel that is composed of thin layers or veneers of wood, known as plies or veneers, which are glued together in alternating grain directions to form a strong and versatile material. Each ply is typically made from rotary-cut or sliced thin sheets of wood, such as oak, birch, or mahogany, that are often pre-treated with chemicals to enhance durability and resistance to moisture, insects, and decay.
The layers of plywood are bonded together with an adhesive material, usually a type of phenolic resin or urea-formaldehyde, under controlled pressure and temperature conditions. This construction method enhances the structural integrity and dimensional stability of the plywood, providing it with high strength and resistance to warping, twisting, and splitting.
Plywood is renowned for its versatility and is commonly used in various construction and furniture applications, including cabinets, walls, floorings, roofs, doors, and shelves. Its inherent strength and stiffness make it suitable for both structural and non-structural purposes. Moreover, its layers give plywood excellent strength-to-weight ratio and enhance its resistance to impact and bending.
The specific qualities of plywood, such as its size, thickness, number of plies, and the type of wood used, can vary depending on the intended use and desired performance characteristics. It is available in various grades and finishes to cater to different aesthetic and functional requirements. Overall, plywood is a highly popular and widely used building material due to its durability, strength, versatility, and cost-effectiveness.
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Etymology of PLYWOOD
The word "plywood" is derived from the combination of two separate words: "ply" and "wood".
The term "ply" comes from the Middle English word "plie", which means "to bend". It later evolved into the Old French word "plier", which has the same meaning. "Ply" refers to layers or thicknesses of material that are bonded together to create a stronger composite.
The word "wood" refers to the material itself, derived from the Old English word "wudu" and the Proto-Germanic word "widuz".
So, when combining these two words, "plywood" essentially means "layers of wood" referring to the construction method of bonding multiple thin layers of wood together to form a stronger and more versatile material.
Similar spelling words for PLYWOOD
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