How Do You Spell PLEURITIS?

Pronunciation: [plɜːɹˈa͡ɪtɪs] (IPA)

The word "Pleuritis" is spelled P-L-E-U-R-I-T-I-S. It is a medical term referring to the inflammation of the pleura, the double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs. In IPA phonetic transcription, it can be pronounced as /plʊˈraɪtɪs/. The prefix "pleur-" derives from the Greek word "pleura," meaning "side" or "rib," whereas the suffix "-itis" denotes inflammation. Proper spelling and pronunciation of medical terms are crucial for effective communication among healthcare professionals and accurate diagnosis and treatment of patients.

PLEURITIS Meaning and Definition

1. Pleuritis, also known as pleurisy, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pleura, which is the double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs. The pleura consists of two layers: the visceral pleura that lines the lungs, and the parietal pleura that lines the chest wall. Pleuritis occurs when these layers become inflamed, leading to chest pain and discomfort.

   The main symptom of pleuritis is a sharp, stabbing pain in the chest that worsens with breathing and coughing. Other common symptoms include shortness of breath, a dry cough, fever, and a general feeling of malaise. The pain can radiate to the shoulder or back, and sometimes mimic the symptoms of a heart attack. The inflammation of the pleura causes a friction between the layers, resulting in pain with movement.

   Pleuritis can have several causes, including viral or bacterial infections (such as pneumonia or tuberculosis), autoimmune disorders (like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis), pulmonary embolism, chest trauma, or certain medications. Diagnosing pleuritis typically involves a physical examination, detailed medical history, and imaging tests (such as a chest X-ray or CT scan). Occasionally, a pleural fluid analysis or biopsy may be required.

   Treatment for pleuritis aims to alleviate the underlying cause and manage the associated symptoms. This can include antibiotics for infections, anti-inflammatory drugs or corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, pain medications for pain relief, and respiratory support if needed. In some cases, treating the underlying condition leads to complete resolution of pleuritis, while others may require ongoing management.

2. Pleurisy.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. The inflammation of the inner membrane of the thorax.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for PLEURITIS

• oleuritis
• lleuritis
• 0leuritis
• pkeuritis
• ppeuritis
• poeuritis
• plwuritis
• plsuritis
• plduritis
• plruritis
• pl4uritis
• pl3uritis
• pleyritis
• plehritis
• plejritis
• pleiritis
• ple8ritis
• ple7ritis
• pleueitis
• pleuditis

Etymology of PLEURITIS

The word "pleuritis" comes from the Latin term "pleurītis", which is derived from the Greek word "pleurítis". In Greek, "pleurítis" is a compound word composed of "pleurá" meaning "side" or "rib", and the suffix "-ītis", denoting inflammation. Therefore, "pleuritis" essentially means "inflammation of the side". It refers to the condition where the pleura, the double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs, becomes inflamed.