The word "pitchpipe" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /pɪtʃpaɪp/. It is a small pipe-style instrument used to give singers their starting pitch in a capella groups or choirs. The first syllable "pitch" is pronounced with the short "i" sound as in "pit" and the "ch" sound as in "church". The second syllable "pipe" is pronounced with the long "i" sound as in "pie" and the "p" sound as in "pop". Together, the word is pronounced "pit-ch-pipe".
A pitchpipe is a small musical instrument used to provide a reference pitch for singers or other musicians. It typically consists of a cylindrical or rectangular body with several finger holes and a reed or multiple reeds inside. The body is usually made of metal or plastic, and the reed is made of metal or wood. The sound is produced by blowing into the instrument and the reed(s) vibrate to create a specific pitch.
Pitchpipes are commonly used in a cappella singing groups, choirs, and vocal rehearsals to establish a starting pitch or to tune other instruments. They provide a clear and accurate pitch that can be easily sustained. The finger holes on the pitchpipe allow the user to select different pitches within a specific range, usually encompassing a few octaves.
Due to their small size and portability, pitchpipes are convenient tools for musicians and singers to carry with them. They are often compact and lightweight, fitting easily in a pocket or in a small case. Some pitchpipes even have a clip or loop, enabling them to be attached to a keychain or a lanyard for quick access.
In summary, a pitchpipe is a handheld musical instrument that generates a specific pitch or reference tone for singers and musicians. It provides a clear and sustained tone, allowing users to quickly and accurately establish the correct pitch.
The word "pitchpipe" is derived from two separate parts: "pitch" and "pipe".
The word "pitch" originated from the Latin word "pix", which means "tar". In ancient times, tar was used to seal the joints of ships and also in the making of musical instruments, particularly wind instruments. Eventually, "pitch" came to be associated with the note produced by a musical instrument.
The term "pipe" refers to a small wind instrument, often made of metal or wood, that produces a specific pitch. In this context, it refers to a small reed instrument that was used to produce the correct pitch for singers or musicians to tune to.
So, when combined, "pitchpipe" refers to a small wind instrument used for producing the correct pitch for singers or musicians during tuning.