Phytobezoar is a medical term used to describe a mass of undigested plant material inside the digestive tract. It's spelled as /faɪtoʊˈbiːzɔːr/. The first part of the word, 'phyto', comes from the Greek word for plant, while the second part 'bezoar' comes from the Persian word bāzahr, meaning antitoxin. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word helps to break down its components and understand the origin of the word. Although it's a complex word, it's important in the medical field where it's used to diagnose and treat gastrointestinal disorders.
A phytobezoar is a term used to describe an indigestible mass that forms in the gastrointestinal tract as a result of the consumption of certain plant-based materials. Derived from the Greek words "phyto," meaning plant, and "bezoar," referring to a mass found in the stomach, a phytobezoar typically develops when the fibers of particular foods clump together and become lodged in the stomach or intestines, leading to the formation of a solid or semi-solid blockage.
Phytobezoars primarily occur when individuals consume large amounts of high-fiber fruits, vegetables, or other fibrous plant materials. These fibrous substances are not easily broken down by digestive enzymes, and instead, they congeal into a cohesive mass within the gastrointestinal tract. Common examples of fibrous foods that may contribute to the formation of phytobezoars include citrus fruits, persimmons, berries, brussels sprouts, and celery.
Phytobezoars can cause a range of symptoms depending on their size and location, including abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and constipation. In severe cases, they can obstruct the digestive system, leading to more serious complications such as intestinal perforation or bowel obstruction.
Treatment for phytobezoars often involves a combination of medication and non-invasive procedures. In some cases, doctors may prescribe medications to break down the bezoar or promote its passage through the gastrointestinal tract. If non-surgical measures are unsuccessful, surgical intervention may be required to remove the obstructive mass. As prevention is key, individuals are advised to chew their food thoroughly, maintain a balanced diet, and ensure the consumption of a variety of plant-based materials to minimize the risk of phytobez
A hair ball in the stomach.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "phytobezoar" is derived from two components: "phyto" and "bezoar".
"Phyto" comes from the Greek word "phyton" which means "plant" or "vegetation". It is commonly used as a prefix in scientific terminology related to plants or vegetation, such as "phytology" (the study of plants) or "phytogeography" (the study of plant distribution).
"Bezoar" originates from the Persian word "pādzahr" which means "antidote" or "counterpoison". This term was later adopted into Latin as "bezoar" and was used to refer to a solid mass or concretion found in the gastrointestinal tract of certain animals. In traditional medicine, these masses were believed to possess therapeutic or protective properties.