Pharisaical is a tricky word to spell, but it can be broken down into its phonetic components. The "ph" sound is pronounced as an "f," and the "a" is pronounced as a short "a" sound. The "r" is pronounced with a slight roll, followed by the "i" which is a long "i" sound. The next "s" is pronounced as a soft "s," followed by another short "a." The final "i" is a short "i" sound, and the "c" is pronounced as a hard "k." The final "al" is pronounced like "el." Together, it is pronounced "fair-uh-see-uh-kul."
Pharisaical is an adjective that describes a person or their behavior as hypocritically self-righteous or excessively legalistic in matters of religion or morality. The word originated from the Pharisees, a Jewish sect that existed during the time of Jesus Christ and was known for their rigid adherence to religious laws and rituals.
In its broader sense, being pharisaical refers to the act of putting on a facade of piety or moral superiority, often with the intention of gaining praise or recognition. A person displaying such behavior presents an outward appearance of righteousness while internally lacking true sincerity or genuine moral conviction. This kind of behavior can come across as deceptive, as individuals who are pharisaical often judge and criticize others for their perceived moral failings while ignoring their own flaws or engaging in similar behavior.
A pharisaical mindset tends to prioritize rigid adherence to rules and regulations over compassion, mercy, or genuine understanding. This self-righteous attitude can be seen as a form of sanctimoniousness, in which an individual believes they are superior to others and deserving of praise for their strict adherence to religious or moral codes.
Overall, pharisaical behavior entails a legalistic and judgmental approach to religious or moral matters, often characterized by a lack of genuine sincerity, humility, or understanding.
Pert. to the Pharisees; ritual; externally religious.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word pharisaical is derived from the term Pharisee, which originates from the Greek word Pharisaios. The Pharisees were a Jewish sect during the time of Jesus and were known for their strict adherence to religious laws and their emphasis on outward displays of piety. Over time, the term Pharisee came to be associated with hypocrisy and self-righteousness, leading to the development of the adjective pharisaical.