How Do You Spell PETECHIA?

Pronunciation: [piːtˈɛki͡ə] (IPA)

Petechia is a medical term used to describe pinpoint spots on the skin caused by broken capillaries. The spelling of "petechia" is pronounced /pəˈtiːkiə/ with the stress on the second syllable. The first syllable is pronounced like the letter "p," followed by a schwa, and the second syllable is pronounced like "tee," followed by "ki" and "uh." The correct spelling of medical terms is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Petechiae are often associated with bleeding and clotting disorders and can be a sign of serious underlying conditions.

PETECHIA Meaning and Definition

1. Petechia is a medical term that refers to tiny, pinpoint-sized red or purple spots that appear on the skin due to small broken blood vessels called capillaries. This condition is often characterized by small bleeding, or hemorrhages, in the skin or mucous membranes. Petechiae usually measure around 2 to 3 millimeters in diameter and occur due to various reasons including bleeding disorders, infections, autoimmune diseases, or certain medications.

   Petechia is commonly observed in conditions such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), sepsis, meningococcal infection, or other diseases that cause a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood. Platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting and when there is a deficiency, petechiae may develop as a result of easy bruising or spontaneous bleeding.

   The appearance of petechiae can range from isolated spots to clusters, and they usually do not change color when pressed. Unlike typical bruises, petechiae do not cause pain or discomfort. However, their presence may indicate an underlying medical condition that requires evaluation and appropriate treatment.

   In summary, petechia are small, distinct, and red-colored spots on the skin or mucous membranes that arise due to minute hemorrhages under the skin. They can be an important clinical sign to help diagnose an array of conditions associated with bleeding disorders or other underlying diseases.

Common Misspellings for PETECHIA

• oetechia
• letechia
• -etechia
• 0etechia
• pwtechia
• pstechia
• pdtechia
• prtechia
• p4techia
• p3techia
• perechia
• pefechia
• pegechia
• peyechia
• pe6echia
• pe5echia
• petwchia
• petschia
• petdchia

Etymology of PETECHIA

The word "petechia" comes from the Greek word "πητεξία" (petexia), which means "fleck" or "minute spot". It is derived from the word "πήταξ" (petax), meaning "to seek" or "to dart". The term "petechia" was first used in the medical context to describe the appearance of minute red or purple spots on the skin or mucous membranes, usually resulting from bleeding.

Similar spelling words for PETECHIA

• pettish,
• pe-tsai,
• petsche,
• petties.

Plural form of PETECHIA is PETECHIAE