PERIPYLEPHLEBITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Peripylephlebitis is a medical term referring to an inflammation of one or more veins located near the liver called portal veins or their branches. The word "peripylephlebitis" can be broken down into its roots to better understand its meaning. "Peri-" is a prefix denoting "around" or "surrounding." "Pyle" means "gate" or "entrance," and "phlebitis" refers to inflammation of a vein.
This condition typically arises as a result of an infection in the abdominal region, such as diverticulitis or appendicitis, which then spreads to the veins surrounding the liver. Peripylephlebitis can lead to the formation of a clot, which can obstruct blood flow and cause various complications, including liver abscesses or septicemia.
Symptoms of peripylephlebitis commonly include abdominal pain, fever, and jaundice. Since this condition is often associated with an underlying infection, additional symptoms relating to the primary infection may be present as well.
Diagnosis of peripylephlebitis usually involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and imaging tests such as ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying infection with antibiotics, as well as managing any complications that may have arisen. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain abscesses or remove the affected veins.
Overall, peripylephlebitis is a relatively rare condition that requires prompt recognition and appropriate treatment to prevent or minimize potential complications.
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Inflammation of the tissues around the portal vein.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PERIPYLEPHLEBITIS
Etymology of PERIPYLEPHLEBITIS
The word "peripylephlebitis" is derived from ancient Greek roots.
"Peri-" in Greek means "around" or "near".
"Pyle" means "gate" or "portal" in Greek and is used to refer to the portal vein, which is a blood vessel that carries blood from the intestines and other abdominal organs to the liver.
"Phleb-" is taken from the Greek word "phlebos", meaning "vein".
The suffix "-itis" in medical terminology generally indicates inflammation.
Therefore, "peripylephlebitis" can be broken down as: "peri-" (around) + "pyle" (portal vein) + "phleb" (vein) + "-itis" (inflammation). The term is used to describe inflammation of the veins surrounding the portal vein in the liver.
