PERIOSTOSTEITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Periostosteitis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the periosteum, which is the dense layer of connective tissue that surrounds the bones. The term is derived from Greek, with "peri" meaning around, "osteo" meaning bone, and "itis" indicating inflammation.
Periostosteitis commonly occurs as a result of an infection or injury to the bones. Bacterial or viral infections can cause the immune system to trigger an inflammatory response in the periosteum. This leads to swelling, redness, tenderness, and pain around the affected bone. In some cases, periostosteitis can accompany other bone-related conditions like osteomyelitis, which is the infection of the bone itself.
Symptoms of periostosteitis can vary depending on the severity and underlying cause. In addition to pain and tenderness, individuals may experience localized warmth, difficulty moving the affected limb, and fever if an infection is present. Diagnosis of periostosteitis typically involves a physical examination, review of medical history, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans to assess the bone and surrounding tissue for signs of inflammation.
Treatment for periostosteitis aims to address the underlying cause and alleviate symptoms. This may involve the use of anti-inflammatory medications, antibiotics in cases of infection, and rest to allow the affected bone to heal. In severe cases or when conservative measures fail, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain any abscesses or remove diseased tissue. Overall, the prognosis for periostosteitis is generally good with appropriate treatment and careful monitoring to prevent complications.
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Inflammation of a bone with involvement of the periosteum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PERIOSTOSTEITIS
- oeriostosteitis
- leriostosteitis
- -eriostosteitis
- 0eriostosteitis
- pwriostosteitis
- psriostosteitis
- pdriostosteitis
- prriostosteitis
- p4riostosteitis
- p3riostosteitis
- peeiostosteitis
- pediostosteitis
- pefiostosteitis
- petiostosteitis
- pe5iostosteitis
- pe4iostosteitis
- peruostosteitis
- perjostosteitis
- perkostosteitis
- peroostosteitis
Etymology of PERIOSTOSTEITIS
The word "periostosteitis" is a medical term derived from the combination of three Greek roots:
1. "Peri-" (περί) - meaning "around" or "surrounding".
2. "Osteo-" (ὀστέον) - meaning "bone".
3. "Itis" (ἴτις) - denoting inflammation.
So, the etymology of "periostosteitis" suggests that it refers to the inflammation of the periosteum, which is the fibrous tissue covering bones.
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