PERIODONTAL MEMBRANE Meaning and
Definition
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The periodontal membrane, also known as the periodontal ligament, is a significant connective tissue structure that surrounds and supports the tooth within its socket, anchoring it to the jawbone. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and stability of teeth in the oral cavity.
Composed of dense fibrous tissue, the periodontal membrane is located between the cementum covering the root surface of the tooth and the surrounding alveolar bone of the jaw. It contains blood vessels, nerves, and collagen fibers, which work together to provide vital functions.
One of its primary functions is to act as a shock absorber during chewing or biting forces, distributing the pressure evenly across the tooth socket. This helps to prevent excessive stress or damage to the tooth or surrounding bone. Additionally, the periodontal membrane provides some flexibility, allowing slight movement of the tooth under normal conditions.
Furthermore, the periodontal membrane is responsible for nourishing the cells of the cementum and maintaining its attachment to the tooth root, as well as promoting the repair and regeneration of damaged tissues.
Diseases such as periodontitis can affect the periodontal membrane, leading to inflammation and potential destruction of the supporting structures. The periodontal membrane's health is essential for maintaining a strong and stable foundation for teeth. Consequently, regular oral care and professional dental treatments are crucial in preserving the integrity of the periodontal membrane and preventing tooth loss.
Common Misspellings for PERIODONTAL MEMBRANE
- oeriodontal membrane
- leriodontal membrane
- 0eriodontal membrane
- pwriodontal membrane
- psriodontal membrane
- pdriodontal membrane
- prriodontal membrane
- p4riodontal membrane
- p3riodontal membrane
- peeiodontal membrane
- pediodontal membrane
- pefiodontal membrane
- petiodontal membrane
- pe5iodontal membrane
- pe4iodontal membrane
- peruodontal membrane
- perjodontal membrane
- perkodontal membrane
- peroodontal membrane
- per9odontal membrane
Etymology of PERIODONTAL MEMBRANE
The word "periodontal" comes from the Greek terms "peri-" meaning "around" or "surrounding" and "odont-" meaning "tooth". The term "membrane" is derived from the Latin word "membrana" which means "thin layer" or "sheet". Therefore, the etymology of the word "periodontal membrane" can be understood as a thin layer or sheet that surrounds or is associated with the tooth.
