Perineoplasty is a surgical procedure done to correct and reconstruct the perineum, the area between the anus and the vulva in females. The word is spelled pe-rin-e-o-plas-ty, with the stress on the second syllable. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription for this word is /pɛrənɪəˈplæstɪ/. The word is derived from three Greek words: 'peri', meaning around; 'neos', meaning new; and 'plastos', meaning molded or formed. The accurate spelling of medical terms like perineoplasty is crucial, to avoid confusion and ensure that patients receive proper care.
Perineoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at reconstructing or repairing the perineum, which is the area of skin and muscles between the vagina and anus in females. The perineum plays a significant role in supporting the pelvic organs and is susceptible to damage due to childbirth, trauma, or aging.
During a perineoplasty, a surgeon will make incisions in the perineal area to remove excess or damaged tissue and then suture the remaining tissues together to restore strength, function, and aesthetics. This procedure can address various concerns related to the perineum, such as perineal tears, episiotomy scarring, or muscle laxity.
The goals of perineoplasty may vary depending on the specific needs of the patient. It can aim to improve the appearance of the perineum, enhance sexual satisfaction, alleviate pain or discomfort, or enhance the overall functionality of the perineal muscles. Perineoplasty can be performed as a standalone procedure or in combination with other surgeries, such as vaginoplasty or labiaplasty.
After undergoing perineoplasty, patients may experience some swelling, discomfort, or bruising, which can be managed with pain medication and regular post-operative care. Recovery time may vary, but typically patients can resume normal activities within a few weeks. It is important for patients to follow the post-operative instructions provided by their surgeon to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.
Overall, perineoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at reconstructing and repairing the perineum to address various concerns related to function, appearance, and overall well-being.
Reparative or plastic surgery of the perineum; perineorrhaphy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word Perineoplasty is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: perineo and plastos.
1. Perineo comes from the Greek word perinaio which means to stretch out around. It is a compound of peri, meaning around, and neo, meaning stretch.
2. Plastos comes from the Greek verb plassein which means to shape or to form.
When combined, perineo- refers to the perineum, which is the region between the anus and the genital organs, and -plasty refers to a surgical procedure for the reconstruction or repair of a body part.
Therefore, Perineoplasty literally translates to reshaping or reconstructing of the perineum.