How Do You Spell PERIGYNY?

Pronunciation: [pˌɛɹɪd͡ʒˈɪni] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "perigyny" can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription as pɛrɪdʒɪni. The word is derived from the Greek word "peri," meaning "around," and "gynaikos," meaning "woman." "Perigyny" is a botanical term referring to a type of flower in which the ovary is situated in the center and has multiple flowers attached around it. This word is often misspelled as "perigony" due to the similarity in pronunciation of "gyny" and "gony."

PERIGYNY Meaning and Definition

1. Perigyny is a botanical term used to describe a specific form of floral arrangement in flowering plants, where the sepals, petals, and stamens are attached to the rim or edge of a cup-shaped structure known as a hypanthium. The hypanthium, often referred to as a "floral cup," is formed by the fusion of the bases of the sepals, petals, and stamens.

   In perigynous flowers, the hypanthium surrounds the pistil, which is the female reproductive organ, but does not completely enclose it. The pistil is situated above the attachment of the sepals, petals, and stamens, and it extends beyond the rim of the hypanthium. The style, stigma, and ovary are usually located within the central part of the flower, while the sepals, petals, and stamens are attached near the periphery.

   This arrangement is commonly seen in many plants, especially in the rose family (Rosaceae) and the heath family (Ericaceae). It is a characteristic feature of flowers that exhibit partial syncarpy, which means that while some parts of the flower are fused, others remain separate. The perigynous condition is distinct from epigyny, where the sepals, petals, and stamens are superimposed on the ovary.

   Understanding floral structures like perigyny is crucial for plant taxonomy and identification, as well as for understanding the mechanisms of pollination and fertilization in flowering plants.

Common Misspellings for PERIGYNY

• oerigyny
• lerigyny
• 0erigyny
• pwrigyny
• psrigyny
• pdrigyny
• prrigyny
• p4rigyny
• p3rigyny
• peeigyny
• pedigyny
• pefigyny
• petigyny
• pe5igyny
• pe4igyny
• perugyny
• perjgyny
• perkgyny
• perogyny
• per9gyny

Etymology of PERIGYNY

The word "perigyny" has its roots in the Greek language. It is derived from two Greek words: "peri" meaning "around" or "near", and "gynē" meaning "woman" or "female". "Perigyny" specifically refers to a type of flower arrangement in which the sepals, petals, and stamens of a flower are located around the gynoecium (the female reproductive part), typically forming a cup-like or saucer-like structure. The etymology of "perigyny" reflects this characteristic of the flower anatomy.