Perfectibility is a noun derived from the adjective "perfectible", meaning capable of being made perfect. The IPA transcription of the word is /pərˌfɛktəˈbɪləti/, with stress on the second syllable, "-fect-". The spelling of the word may appear complicated due to its length and the dual "-ti" endings. However, it follows the typical English spelling pattern with "-ible" and "-ity" suffixes. This word is commonly used in discussions about self-improvement or the ability to achieve perfection.
Perfectibility refers to the capacity or potential of an individual, society, or object to continuously improve or reach a state of absolute flawlessness. It is rooted in the belief that there is no inherent limit to human progress and that it is possible to attain continuous advancement and refinement in various aspects of life. The concept of perfectibility can be traced back to the Enlightenment era, particularly associated with the philosophy of thinkers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Marquis de Condorcet.
Perfectibility encompasses the idea that humans are not bound by their natural limitations but can evolve intellectually, morally, socially, or technologically through education, experience, and conscious efforts. It implies a perpetual strive towards the ideal or the best possible version of oneself, culture, or society. It is the pursuit of eliminating imperfections, faults, or deficiencies to achieve a state of excellence or moral superiority.
This concept often intersects with ideas of progress, as it suggests that there is always room for improvement and that humans have the ability to transcend their current state. However, perfectibility does not necessarily imply absolute attainment of perfection, as it recognizes that perfection itself may be an unattainable ideal. Instead, perfectibility focuses on the continual endeavor to approach perfection, understanding that improvement can always be made. The notion of perfectibility is particularly prominent in educational, philosophical, and social reform discussions, emphasizing the essential belief in the infinite potential of human beings.
Capacity of becoming or being made perfect.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The etymology of the word "perfectibility" can be traced back to the Latin word "perfectus", which means "perfect" or "complete". It is derived from the verb "perficere", meaning "to make perfect" or "to finish". The suffix "-ibility" is added to the root word "perfect", forming a noun to indicate the quality or state of being capable of being made perfect.