The spelling of the Latin phrase "per anum" is straightforward with each letter pronounced. The first syllable "per" is pronounced as /pɜːr/ which rhymes with "pear." The second syllable "a-num" is pronounced as /əˈnʌm/, with a neutral schwa sound for "a" and a short "u" sound for "num" as in "number." The phrase means "through the anus" and is commonly used in medical contexts. The correct pronunciation and spelling of medical terms are crucial for clear and effective communication in healthcare.
"Per anum" is a Latin phrase commonly used in medical and scientific contexts to describe a route or method of administration. It is an adverbial phrase that literally translates to "through the anus" in English.
In medicine, "per anum" refers to the delivery or introduction of substances or procedures through the rectum or anal opening. This includes the administration of medications, fluids, contrast agents, or therapeutic procedures such as enemas or rectal suppositories. The usage of this term is especially relevant in cases where oral or intravenous administration may not be feasible or preferred.
Per anum administration is commonly employed in various medical scenarios, such as when a patient is unable to swallow medication due to nausea or difficulty in swallowing, or when precise absorption or local effects within the rectum or lower gastrointestinal tract are desired.
Outside of medicine, the term "per anum" is also used in scientific research or veterinary fields to describe specific routes of drug delivery or data collection. For example, in animal studies, it may refer to the introduction of substances into the rectum for scientific experimentation or observations.
Overall, "per anum" serves as a concise term to convey the method of administration or introduction through the anus in medical, scientific, and research contexts.
By or through the anus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term per anum is derived from Latin roots. Per means through or by means of, while anum refers to the anus. Therefore, per anum is a Latin phrase that translates to through/by means of the anus.