How Do You Spell PENTYLENETETRAZOL?

Pronunciation: [pˈɛnta͡ɪlnˌɛtɪtɹˌazɒl] (IPA)

The word "pentylenetetrazol" is a mouthful, but its spelling can be broken down using IPA phonetic transcription. The word starts with the "p" sound, followed by "ɛnt". The "y" is pronounced like an "i" in "bit", and "l" sounds like "ɛl". "En" is pronounced "ɛn", and "tɛt" is pronounced "tɛt". Finally, "r" sounds like "ɹ", and "ɑzɑl" rhymes with "hazel". So, when pronounced correctly, the spelling of "pentylenetetrazol" becomes clear.

PENTYLENETETRAZOL Meaning and Definition

1. Pentylenetetrazol, commonly known by its abbreviation PTZ, is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of heterocyclic compounds. It is a white crystalline substance with a molecular formula of C6H10N4 and a molecular weight of 138.17 grams per mole.

   PTZ is primarily used in medical and scientific research as a convulsant and central nervous system stimulant. It is frequently employed to induce seizures in laboratory animals for experimental purposes. PTZ acts by blocking the function of inhibitory neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to an increased excitability of neurons and the subsequent initiation of seizures.

   In addition to its research applications, pentylenetetrazol was historically utilized in clinical medicine as a treatment for psychiatric disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, and catatonia. Its administration at low doses can evoke a temporary state of euphoria and its use in psychiatric practice dates back to the early 1900s. However, due to the potentially severe convulsive effects and the availability of safer alternatives, its use in clinical settings has markedly declined over the years.

   It is worth noting that the use of pentylenetetrazol carries potential risks and thus its handling and administration must be performed under strict supervision, adhering to safety protocols and guidelines.

Common Misspellings for PENTYLENETETRAZOL

• oentylenetetrazol
• lentylenetetrazol
• -entylenetetrazol
• 0entylenetetrazol
• pwntylenetetrazol
• psntylenetetrazol
• pdntylenetetrazol
• prntylenetetrazol
• p4ntylenetetrazol
• p3ntylenetetrazol
• pebtylenetetrazol
• pemtylenetetrazol
• pejtylenetetrazol
• pehtylenetetrazol
• penrylenetetrazol
• penfylenetetrazol
• pengylenetetrazol
• penyylenetetrazol
• pen6ylenetetrazol

Etymology of PENTYLENETETRAZOL

The word "pentylenetetrazol" is derived from the chemical composition of the compound it represents. It is a combination of "pentylene", which refers to a five-carbon chain, and "tetrazol", which is a heterocyclic compound consisting of four nitrogen atoms and two carbon atoms arranged in a ring.

Plural form of PENTYLENETETRAZOL is PENTYLENETETRAZOLS