PENTYL ALCOHOL Meaning and
Definition
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Pentyl alcohol, also known as n-amyl alcohol or 1-pentanol, is a colorless, oily liquid that belongs to the class of primary alcohols. It is derived from the pentane compound and consists of five carbon atoms in its molecular chain. Its chemical formula is C5H12O, and it has a molecular weight of 88.15 grams per mole.
A commonly used solvent and industrial chemical, pentyl alcohol is primarily used as a precursor in the production of esters, such as pentyl acetate, which are widely utilized in the fragrance and flavor industry. It possesses a characteristic odor resembling that of fusel oil, as it is a constituent of fermented beverages such as beer, wine, and spirits.
Pentyl alcohol is also employed as a solvent for various oils, resins, and waxes due to its miscibility with organic solvents and ability to dissolve a range of substances. Additionally, it finds applications in the manufacturing of plasticizers, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.
Although pentyl alcohol is generally considered safe for use, it can be hazardous in large quantities or under specific conditions. It is highly flammable and should be handled with caution, following the necessary safety measures. Ingestion or inhalation of excessive amounts can lead to intoxication, causing symptoms such as dizziness, headache, nausea, and in severe cases, respiratory depression.
Common Misspellings for PENTYL ALCOHOL
- oentyl alcohol
- lentyl alcohol
- 0entyl alcohol
- pwntyl alcohol
- psntyl alcohol
- pdntyl alcohol
- prntyl alcohol
- p4ntyl alcohol
- p3ntyl alcohol
- pebtyl alcohol
- pemtyl alcohol
- pejtyl alcohol
- pehtyl alcohol
- penryl alcohol
- penfyl alcohol
- pengyl alcohol
- penyyl alcohol
- pen6yl alcohol
- pen5yl alcohol
- penttl alcohol
Etymology of PENTYL ALCOHOL
The word "pentyl" in "pentyl alcohol" is derived from the term "penta-" which comes from the Greek word "pente", meaning "five". The "-yl" suffix indicates the presence of a hydrocarbon group.
"Pentyl alcohol" is named this way because it is an alcohol compound containing five carbon atoms. The term "pentyl" is frequently used to describe chemical compounds with a five-carbon chain.
