PENICILLATION Meaning and
Definition
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Penicillation refers to the growth or formation of thread-like projections called penicilli that are found in certain microorganisms. These penicilli are typically observed in fungi, particularly in the group of fungi known as Penicillium. The word "penicillation" is derived from the term "penicillium" and is used to describe the characteristic appearance of these filamentous structures.
In fungi, penicilli are made up of long, branching structures called hyphae, which are specialized for nutrient uptake and reproduction. The penicilli often arise from a main hypha, known as the stalk or stipe, and extend outwards in various directions. These structures may be seen as fuzzy or velvety patches on the surface of colonies.
Penicillation plays an important role in the life cycle of various fungi, allowing them to absorb nutrients from their environment and reproduce. The penicilli increase the surface area available for nutrient absorption, as well as aid in the dispersal of spores, which are the reproductive units of fungi.
Penicillium fungi are known for their diverse roles in nature, including as decomposers, plant pathogens, and producers of antibiotics. The observation and study of penicillation in these fungi has contributed significantly to the understanding of fungal biology and has had practical applications in fields such as medicine and biotechnology.
Common Misspellings for PENICILLATION
- oenicillation
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- pehicillation
- penucillation
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- penkcillation
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- pen9cillation
- pen8cillation
- penixillation
